人教版高中英语选择性必修一 UNIT 1 PEOPLE OF ACHIEVEMENT.pptVIP

UNIT1PEOPLEOFACHIEVEMENT

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素养解读：感知中外伟人的成就和贡献，并学习他们的优秀品质；学习、理解、运用科学知识和技能等方面表现的价值标准、思维方式和行为规范；探索伟大的含义以及如何才能实现；勇于探究，培养百折不挠的探索精神；思考自我发展和完善，树立远大目标。主题：伟大人物学科素养：人与社会难度系数：★★★

【语篇导读】在中华人民共和国成立70周年之际，因发现青蒿素而获得2015年诺贝尔奖的中国科学家屠呦呦被授予“共和国勋章”。该勋章是国家授予为新中国建设和发展作出杰出贡献的功勋模范人物的最高荣誉。

Onthe70thanniversaryofthefoundingofthePeople’sRepublicofChina,ChinesescientistTuYouyou,winnerofthe2015NobelPrizeforthediscovery①ofartemisinin,hasbeenawarded②China’sMedaloftheRepublic.Themedalisthecountry’shighesthonorforoutstandingfiguresthathavemadegreatcontributions③totheconstructionandthedevelopment④ofthePRC.

【1】TuYouyou,bornin1930,hasbecomethefirstChinesewomantowinaNobelPrize,forherworkinhelpingtocreateanantimalariamedicine.Whenshestartedhersearchforananti-malariadrug,morethan240,000compounds(化合物)aroundtheworldhadalreadybeentested,withoutanysuccess.【2】Finally,theteamfoundabriefreference⑤toonesubstance,sweetwormwood(青蒿),whichhadbeenusedtotreatmalariainChinaaround400A.D.

Afterthedrugshowedpromising⑥resultsinmiceandmonkeys,TuYouyouvolunteeredtobethefirsthumanrecipient(接受者)ofthenewdrug.“Inanycase⑦，TuYouyouisconsistentlypraisedforherdriveandpassion”，oneformercolleague,LiandaLi,says,Ms.Tuis“unsociableandquitestraightforward”，addingthat“ifshedisagreeswithsomething,shewillsayit.”

Anothercolleague,FumingLiao,describesherasa“toughandstubbornwoman”.Stubbornenoughtospenddecadespiecingtogetherancienttexts,sheappliesthemto⑧modernscientificpractices.Theresulthassavedmillionsoflives.

○课标词汇

【1】TuYouyou,bornin1930,hasbecomethefirstChinesewomantowinaNobelPrize,forherworkinhelpingtocreateanantimalariamedicine.分析：过去分词短语“bornin1930”相当于非限制性定语从句，不定式短语“towinaNobelPrize”作“woman”的后置定语，动名词短语“helpingtocreateananti-malariamedicine”作介词“in”的宾语。○句型精析

译文：屠呦呦生于1930年，是第一位