2024北京丰台区高二（下）期末英语试题及答案.docxVIP

2024北京丰台高二（下）期末

英

语

笔试(共三部分100分)

第一部分知识运用(共两节，30分)

第一节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分)

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳

选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

WhenGertrudeGrewGreat

Gertrudewasjustanaveragekidwithanaveragelife.Athome,shehelpedoutjustenoughtoslideby.Atschool,

shedidjustenoughhomeworktostayoutof1.ShehadstraightCsinallofherclasses.

OnedayGertrudesteacherstoppedherafterclass.“Gertrude,”hesaid,“Iveseentheworkyoudoinclass,and

someofitis2.”Gertrudeknewthereweremomentswhenshedidtryalittleharderthanwhateveryone

3

,like

whenshetookextratimewithherhomeworktomakeitlookfancy.Butshedidntreallybelievethatshecouldchange.

Shehaddonejustenoughto

whatevershewanted.

4

forsolong.Infact,shewasscaredbythethoughtofhavingthepowertobecome

Thatnight,Gertrudehadadream.Itwastenyearsintothefuture.Shecouldnotfindanaveragejob,because

eventheaveragejobswerebyabove-averageworkers.Gertrudewantedherownplace,herownlife.Avoice

5

spokeinthedream:“Thepresentisnothingmorethanthe6ofthechoicesmadeinthepast.

Thefuturewillonlybetheresultsofthechoiceswemaketoday.”Gertrudebegancrying,becausesheknewshe

hadhelped7theworldwhereshelived,andthechoicesshemadehadproducedtheoptionsshehad.

Thenextday,shetriedharderinschool,andshefelt8thanusual.Shehelpedmorearoundthehouse,and

shefeltbetterthantypical.SoonthepatternofSuccess9thatofbeingnormalandGertrudeevenbecamegreatat

failingbylearningfromhermistakes.Tenyearslater,Gertrudelivedinanaveragesizedhouse

andshewasjusttheaverageadult.Buther10wasaboveaverage,becauseherlifewashers.

1A.order

B.trouble

C.sightD.debt

B.amusingC.amazing

C.expectedD.complained

C.showupD.standout

C.refusedD.valued

2.A.challenging

D.encouraging

3.A.learnedB.insisted

4.A.getby

5.A.filled

B.givein

B.offered

B.ri