configuring class-based shaping配置基于类别整形.pptx

TrafficPolicingandShapingConfiguringClass-BasedShaping

Class-BasedShapingOverviewClass-basedshapingisusedtorate-limitpackets.Class-basedshapingdelaysexceedingpacketsratherthandroppingthem.Class-basedshapinghasnomarkingcapabilities.Class-basedshapingisaversionofGTSusingMQC.

TrafficShapingMethodsClass-basedshapinghastwoshapingmethods:ShapingtotheconfiguredaveragerateShapingtothepeakrateShapingtotheAverageratemeansforwardingpacketsattheconfiguredaverageratewithallowedburstinguptoBewhenthereareextratokensavailable.Thisisthemorecommonmethodused.ShapingtothePeakratemeansforwardingpacketsatthepeakrateofuptoBc+BeoftrafficateveryTc.However,trafficsentabovetheCIRmaybedroppedduringnetworkcongestion.Peakrateshapingismendedwhen:NetworkhasadditionalbandwidthavailableApplicationtoleratesoccasionalpacketloss

ConfiguringClass-BasedShapingshape{average|peak}average-bit-rate[Bc][Be] router(config-pmap-c)#ItismendedthatyouomittheBcandBetoletCiscoIOSsoftwareselecttheoptimalvaluesforthesevariables.shape{average|peak}percent[Bc][Be] router(config-pmap-c)#Specifiesthebandwidthpercentage.Validrangeisanumberfrom1to100.ItismendedthatyouomittheBcandBetoletCiscoIOSsoftwareselecttheoptimalvaluesforthesevariables.Theshape(percent)commandcannotbeconfiguredforuseinnestedpolicymapson7500routersorbelow.

CiscoIOSsoftwarecalculatedvalues:Bc=Be=8000bits,Tc=500msPeakRate =AvgRate*(1+Be/Bc) =16000*(1/8000) =32000bpsClass-BasedShapingExample:

AverageRate,PeakRateclass-mapShapematchprotocolcitrix!policy-mapShapeAvgclassShapeshapeaverage16000!policy-mapShapePeakclassShapeshapepeak16000!interfaceSerial0/0service-policyoutputShapeAvg!interfaceSerial0/1service-policyoutputShapePeak

Peakrate的说明However,usingpeakrateshaping,thetrafficsen