雅思词汇近义词解析.pdf

雅思词汇近义词解析--第1页

雅思高分词汇转化

1.困难：difficulty/handicap/hardship/complication/

dilemma/plight

2.将来：future/prospect/forthcoming

3.障碍：obstacle/barricade/block/obstruction/snag/

hurdle

4．动机/目标/成因：motive/motivation/incentive/drivingforce/

inducement/intention/purpose/object=objective/forthesake

of/goal/pursuit/ideal/aim/target/end

5．评估/估计/期望:estimateassesssthat+figure(具体数字)

evaluate(评价，不能用于物品估价)reckon(估计，期望)

6.要求：demand/request/claim/require/callfor

7.下降：decline/decrease/degenerate/drop/fall/worsen/

depress

8.发现：find/discover/comeacross/encounter/expose/

spot/recognize/uncover/notice/observe

9.模拟：simulate/virtual/create/reproduce/imitate

10．欺骗:deceivesb(intodoing)(骗某人做某事)fraud(n.诈骗;

骗子)cheatsb(out)ofsth(骗某人的东西)

Cheatsbintothebeliefthat….(骗某人去相信…)=dupesbinto

doingswindlesboutofsth

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Takeinsbtakeadvantageofsb(利用某人)defraudsbofsth

11．Isolate(隔离，孤立)split(sth)into…(分裂成…/把sth分离)

splitfrom/withsb=breakoff=part(v.)fromsb(与sb分手/绝交)

dividesthinto(将sth划分为)sever(断绝)partsbfromsb(隔离)

separately(分别做…【不能用respectively,respectively表示各自

是多少。】)

12.人工的：artificial/fake/bogus/synthetic

13.不可避免的：inevitable/unavoidable/destined/fated/

inescapable

14.普遍的：prevalent/widespread/common/systematic/

general/popular

15.真的：genuinetrue(事实，真相)realauthentic

16.可怕的/令人恐惧的：fearfulawfuldreadfulfr