高考英语语法词汇专项突破：04重点句型展示 高频考点解读+巩固练习+答案.docxVIP

高考英语语法词汇专项突破：04重点句型呈现高频考点解读+巩固练习+答案

Keypointpreview要点预览

1

Whattheyallhaveincommonisthattheycombinefunwiththeopportunitytolearnsomething.

2

Otherrollercoastersareinsideamountainorabuildingsothatyouridethroughdarkness.

3

Itseemsthatpeoplejustcannotgetenoughofscaryridesandexcitingadventures.

4

Scientists,ontheotherhand,Hawkingwrites,knowthattheirjobisneverfinishedandthateventhebesttheorycanturnouttobewrong.

5

Greatscientistsusetheircreativityandimaginationtocomeupwithnewideas.

6

Everygreatcultureinthepasthaditsownideasofbeautyexpressedinartandarchitecture.

7

Poetryalsocallsupallthecolours,feelings,experiencesandcuriousimaginesofadreamworld.

8

ThestyleandatmosphereintheirpoemshasoftenledtocomparisonwithpoetssuchasDufuandLiBai.

9

Askyourteachertorecommendpoemstoyou.

1．典句呈现：Whattheyallhaveincommonisthattheycombinefunwiththeopportunitytolearnsomething.

考点点拨：“What…isthat/why…是一个较为简单的复合句句型。其中的what引导的是主语从句，that或why等引导表语从句。what在所引导的名词性从句中作主语、宾语或表语，而that在名词性从句中只起连接作用，不做任何成分。

典例回顾：(上海春招XXXX)_____madetheschoolproudwas____morethan90%ofthestudentshadbeenadmittedtokeyuniversities.

A.What;becauseB.What;thatC.That;whatD.That;because(选B)

解读：从was可以看出前面用句子作主语，即应当是主语从句，连接词在从句中作主语，故用what；was后面是表语从句，从句不缺成分，所以用that，故选B。

学问拓展：“whatIsuggestisthat….”中that从句的谓语动词要用虚拟语气形式，其实前面的what引导的主语从句中的谓语动词是suggest，引导主语从句的what在从句中作宾语，而这个宾语正是表语从句的内容，可以看出与suggest引导的宾语从句相同，因此表语从句用虚拟语气。如：

WhatIsuggestisthatwe(should)putoffthemeetingtillnextMonday.

2．典句呈现：Otherrollercoastersareinsideamountainorabuildingsothatyouridethroughdarkness.

考点点拨：sothat引导目的状语从句，从句中多用情态动词。假如从句的主语与主句的主语全都可以与inorderto或soasto进行句型转换。本句不行以转换。

典例回顾：(NMETXXXX.I)Rosesneedspecialcare___theycanlivethroughwinter.

A.becauseB.sothatC.evenifD.as(选B)

解读：“让玫瑰能越冬”是“