妇产科手术患者与手术室护理管理术后感染相关性分析.docx

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妇产科手术患者与手术室护理管理术后感染相关性分析

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【摘要】目的：分析妇产科手术患者与手术室护理管理术后感染的相关性；方法：选取我院妇产科接收手术治疗的82例患者为观察对象，随机分为对照组(n=36)和观察组(n=46)，分别接受常规护理模式和手术室护理管理，比较两组患者术后感染发生率，并对与术后感染相关的危险因素进行单因素和多因素Logistic回归分析；结果：观察组患者术后感染发生率明显低于对照组，单因素分析表明，切口类型、接台手术、手术时间等与术后感染密切相关；Logistic回归模型多因素分析表明，切口类型、手术时间、术前使用抗生素等是手术室患者术后医院感染的关键因素；结论：手术室护理管理可以有效降低妇产节患者术后感染发生，值得临床推荐。

【关键词】妇产科患者；手术室护理管理；术后感染

Correlationanalysisofpostoperativeinfectioninpatientswithobstetricsandgynecologyandoperatingroomnursingmanagement.

Hai-yanzhu

(hubeiwuhan430300,hubeiprovince,huangpidistrict,wuhan)

[abstract]objective:toanalyzethecorrelationbetweenpatientswithobstetricsandgynecologyandoperationroomnursingmanagement.Method:choose82patientsreceivingsurgicaltreatmentofobstetricsandgynecologyhospitalforobservationobject,wererandomlypidedintocontrolgroup(n=36)andobservationgroup(n=46),respectively,forroutinenursingcaremodelandtheoperatingroommanagement,comparingtwogroupsofpatientstheincidenceofpostoperativeinfection,andtheriskfactorsassociatedwithpostoperativeinfectionisthesinglefactorandmultiplefactorsLogisticregressionanalysis;Results:theincidencerateofpostoperativeinfectionintheobservationgroupwassignificantlylowerthanthatinthecontrolgroup,andthesinglefactoranalysisshowedthattheincisiontype,graftingoperationandoperationtimewerecloselyrelatedtopostoperativeinfection.ThemultivariateanalysisofLogisticregressionmodelshowsthatincisiontype,operationtimeandpreoperativeantibioticsarethekeyfactorsforpostoperativehospitalinfectionintheoperatingroom.Conclusion:operatingroomnursingmanagementcaneffectivelyreducepostoperativeinfectionofpatientswithobstetricsandgynecology,whichisworthyofclinicalrecommendation.

[keywords]gynecologyandobstetricspatients;Operatingroomnursingmanagement;Postoperativeinfecti