2023年11月18日雅思考试机经-阅读.docx

2023年11月18日雅思￡纸笔考试￡机考

考试概述：

本场考试三篇，两新一旧，难度偏高。第一篇科学类的文章讨论长寿，难度中规中矩；第二篇体育类，足球算是大家比较熟悉的题材，难度一般；第三篇关于音乐的起源和发展，难度也比较高。

二、具体题目分析：

PassageOne：

文章题材：说明文（科学）

文章题目：长寿

文章难度：★★★

题型及数量：判断+填空

题目及答案：

Questions1-7判断正误

NOTGIVEN

NOTGIVEN

TRUE

FALSE

FALSE

FALSE

NOTGIVEN

Questions8-13填空

escapers

genetics

Okinawa

exercise

wealth

Worms

可参考真题：剑桥8——TEST3Passage3HowDoestheBiologicalClockTick?

PassageTwo：

文章题材：说明文（体育）

文章题目：踢足球（街头足球）

文章难度：★★★★

题型及数量：待补充

题目及答案：

TheBeginningofFootball!

A

FootballaswenowknowitdevelopedinBritaininthe19thcentury,butthegameisfarolderthanthis.Infact,thetermhashistoricallybeenappliedtogamesplayedonfoot,asopposedtothoseplayedonhorseback,so‘football’hasn’talwaysinvolvedkickingaball.Ithasgenerallybeenplayedbymen,thoughattheendofthe17thcentury,gameswereplayedbetweenmarriedandsinglewomeninatowninScotland.Themarriedwomenregularlywon.

B

Theveryearliestformoffootballforwhichwehaveevidenceisthe‘tsu’chu’,whichwasplayedinChinaandmaydateback3,000years.ItwasperformedinfrontoftheEmperorduringfestivitiestomarkhisbirthday.Itinvolvedkickingaleatherballthrougha30-40cmopeningintoasmallnetfixedontolongbamboocanes–afeatthatdemandedgreatskillandexcellenttechnique.

C

Anotherformofthegame,alsooriginatingfromtheFarEast,wastheJapanese‘kemari’whichdatesfromaboutthefifthcenturyandisstillplayedtoday.Thisisatypeofcircularfootballgame,amoredignifiedandceremoniousexperiencerequiringcertainskills,butnotcompetitiveinthewaytheChinesegamewas,noristheretheslightestsignofstruggleforpossessionoftheball.Theplayershadtopasstheballtoeachother,inarelativelysmallspace,tryingnottoletittouchtheground.

D

TheRomanshadamuchliveliergame,‘harpastum’.Eachteammemberhadhisownspecifictacticalassignmenttookanoisyinterestintheproceedingsandthe