2024年3月16日雅思考试机经-阅读.docx

2024年3月16日雅思?纸笔考试?机考

考试概述：

本场考试三篇，两旧一新。第一篇经典的物品类，难度一般；第二篇旧题，儿童文学，第二篇就上文学类，难度还是比较高的；第三篇尼安德特人，考察的是人类学，题型难度高，文章难度也比较高。

二、具体题目分析：

PassageOne：

文章题材：说明文（物品发展史）

文章题目：商业名片的重要性

文章难度：★★★

题型及数量：判断+填空

题目及答案：

Questions1-5?判断

1.T

2.F

3.T

4.NG

5.T

Questions6-13?填空

6.trust

7.computers

8.language

9.travel

10.memory

11.status

12.conversation

13.tradition

可参考真题：剑桥15——TEST1Passage1Nutmeg-aValuableSpice

PassageTwo：

文章题材：说明文（文学）

文章题目：儿童文学

文章难度：★★★★

题型及数量：填空+人名匹配+判断

题目及答案：

Children’sLiterature

Storiesandpoemsaimedatchildrenhaveanexceedinglylonghistory:lullabies,forexample,weresunginRomantimes,andafewnurserygamesandrhymesarealmostasancient.Yetsofaraswritten-downliteratureisconcerned,whiletherewerestoriesinprintbefore1700thatchildrenoftenseizedonwhentheyhadthechance,suchastranslationsofAesop’sfables,fairy-storiesandpopularballadsandromances,thesewerenotaimedatyoungpeopleinparticular.Sincetheonlygenuinelychild-orientedliteratureatthistimewouldhavebeenafewinstructionalworkstohelpwithreadingandgeneralknowledge,plustheoddPuritanicaltractasanaidtomorality,theonlycourseforkeenchildreaderswastoreadadultliterature.Thisstilloccurstoday,especiallywithadultthrillersorromancesthatincludemoreexciting,graphicdetailthanisnormallyfoundintheliteratureforyoungerreaders.

Bythemiddleofthe18thcenturytherewereenougheagerchildreaders,andenoughparentsgladtocatertothisinterest,forpublisherstospecializeinchildren’sbookswhosefirstaimwaspleasureratherthaneducationormorality.InBritain,aLondonmerchantnamedThomasBorehamproducedCajanus,TheSwedishGiantin1742,whilethemorefamousJohnNewberypublishedALittlePrettyPocketBookin1744.Itscontents-rhymes,stories,children’sgamesplusafreegift(‘Aballandapincushion’)——inmanywaysanticipatedthesimilarlucky-dipcontentsofchildren’sannualsthis