- 1、本文档共5页,可阅读全部内容。
- 2、原创力文档(book118)网站文档一经付费(服务费),不意味着购买了该文档的版权,仅供个人/单位学习、研究之用,不得用于商业用途,未经授权,严禁复制、发行、汇编、翻译或者网络传播等,侵权必究。
- 3、本站所有内容均由合作方或网友上传,本站不对文档的完整性、权威性及其观点立场正确性做任何保证或承诺!文档内容仅供研究参考,付费前请自行鉴别。如您付费,意味着您自己接受本站规则且自行承担风险,本站不退款、不进行额外附加服务;查看《如何避免下载的几个坑》。如果您已付费下载过本站文档,您可以点击 这里二次下载。
- 4、如文档侵犯商业秘密、侵犯著作权、侵犯人身权等,请点击“版权申诉”(推荐),也可以打举报电话:400-050-0827(电话支持时间:9:00-18:30)。
《语言学概论》课程第1次作业
《语言学概论》课程第1次作业
I.Therearefourchoicesfollowingeachstatement.Markthe
choicethatcanbestcompletethestatement.
1.Ifalinguisticstudydescribesandanalyzesthelanguage
peopleactuallyuse,itissaidtobe_______.
A.prescriptive
B.analytic
C.descriptive
D.linguistic
2.Whichofthefollowingisnotadesignfeatureofhuman
language?
A.Arbitrariness
B.Displacement
C.Duality
D.Meaningfulness
3.Modernlinguisticsregardsthewrittenlanguageas_______.
A.primary
B.correct
C.secondary
D.stable
4.Inmodernlinguistics,speechisregardedasmorebasic
thanwriting,because____.
A.inlinguisticevolution,speechispriortowriting
B.speechplaysagreaterrolethanwritingintermsofthe
amountofinformation
conveyed
C.speechisalwaysthewayinwhicheverynativespeaker
acquireshismother
tongue
D.Alloftheabove
5.Ahistoricalstudyoflanguageisa_______studyof
language.
A.synchronic
B.diachronic
C.prescriptive
D.comparative
6.Saussuretooka(n)______viewoflanguage,whileChomsky
looksatlanguagefroma______pointofview.
A.sociological…psychological
B.psychological…sociological
C.applied…pragmatic
D.semantic…linguistic
7.AccordingtoF.deSaussure,_______referstotheabstract
linguisticsystemsharedbyallthemembersofaspeech
community.
A.parole
B.performance
C.langue
D.Language
8.Languageissaidtobearbitrarybecausethereisnological
connectionbetween______andmeanings.
A.sense
B.sounds
C.objects
D.ideas
9.Languagecanbeusedtorefertocontextsremovedfrom
文档评论(0)