七年级上学期期中考试复习一：重要短语 2024牛津译林新教材.docx

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七年级上学期期中考试复习资料一：重点短语

序号

页码

短语

用法详解

典型例句

1

P7

goby

新词组，意为“名叫”，相当于becalled…

I’mWangXinyue,andIgobyMillie.

2

P7

eachother

“互相，彼此”，相互代词，常做宾语。Eg.

helpeachother

Pleasegreetandintroduceeachother.

3

P8

befullof

“充满…”，相当于befilledwith…

Heisalwaysfullofenergy.

4

P8

begoodat

“擅长于”，同义：dowellin；反义：beweakat/in

Heisgoodatsport.

5

P8

bereadytodosth

“乐于（准备）做某事”

相当于bewillingtodosth

Heisalwaysreadytohelpothers.

6

P8

beinterestedin

“对…感兴趣”，相当于take/have/showinterestin

Heisinterestedinscience.

7

P10

befriendlytosb

“对…好”,同义短语：benice/good/kindtosb

Theyarefriendlytoeachother.

8

P15

helpsb(to)dosth

“帮某人做某事”，to可以省略

Sportshelpsmestayhealthy.

9

P15

stayhealthy

“保持健康”，同义：keepfit

Sportshelpsmestayhealthy.

10

P16

helpsbwithsth

“在某方面帮某人”，联helpsb(to)dosth

IliketohelpmyclassmateswithMathsproblems.

11

P16

enjoydoingsth

“喜欢做某事”，enjoy+名词/代词/动名词/反身代词

IenjoyplayingChinesechessandping-pong.

12

P16

makefriendswith

“与…交朋友”，注意friend用复数形式

I’mhappytomakefriendswiththem.

13

P19

allkindsof

“各种各样”，相关搭配akindof/manykindsof/differentkindsof

Ireadallkindsofbooks.

14

P19

keepfit

“保持健康”，同义：keep/stayhealthy

Ithelpsmekeepfit.

15

P20

take…apart

新词组：“拆卸”

Athome,helikestotakethingsapartandlearnhowtheywork.

16

P20

cometrue

“实现”，注意true拼写

I’msurehisdreamcancometrue.

17

P27

plantodosth

“计划做某事”，过去式planned；现在分词planning

DoyouplantojointhePaintingClub?

18

P27

rolemodel

新词组，“楷模，模范”

复数：rolemodels

Whoisyourrolemodel?

19

P28

worksofart

“艺术品”，work表示“作品”为可数，再如LuXun’sworks；表示“工作”为不可数。

Hispaintingsofhorsesaregreatworksofart.

20

P28

inthefuture

“在将来”

Iwanttodesignbeautifulclothesinthefuture.

21

P31

aswell

“也”，位于句尾，相当于too;aswellas:以及…/和…一样好

Wehaveanicedininghallaswell.

22

P32

spend…doingsth

“花…时间做某事”，相关词组spend…onsth

Heoftenspendsonehourdoinghishomework.

23

P32

takeplace

“发生、句型”，主语为sth；当主语为sb，要用hold/have

Lotsofexcit