绿化养护管理措施方案.docxVIP

绿化养护管理措施方案

目录

一、前言....................................................3

1.1编制目的.............................................3

1.2编制依据.............................................4

1.3适用范围.............................................5

二、绿化植物种类及特点......................................5

2.1常见绿化植物种类.....................................6

2.2植物生长特点.........................................7

2.3对环境的要求.........................................8

三、绿化养护目标............................................9

3.1绿化效果............................................10

3.2绿化植物的长势......................................11

3.3绿化植物的抗病虫害能力..............................12

四、绿化养护管理措施.......................................13

4.1土壤管理............................................14

4.1.1土壤改良........................................14

4.1.2土壤保持........................................15

4.1.3土壤检测与施肥..................................16

4.2水分管理............................................17

4.2.1灌溉与排水......................................18

4.2.2水质管理........................................19

4.2.3水分控制........................................20

4.3修剪与整形..........................................21

4.3.1修剪时机和方法..................................22

4.3.2修剪工具与技术..................................23

4.3.3整形与修剪的周期................................25

4.4病虫害防治..........................................26

4.4.1预防为主........................................27

4.4.2早期发现........................................29

4.4.3专业防治........................................30

4.5施肥与植物生长调节剂使用............................31

4.6植物移植与绿地更新..................................33

五、绿化养护管理实施计划...................................34

5.1养护计划制定........................................35

5.2养护任务分解........................................36

5.3养护工作安排........................................37

5.4养护效果检查与评估..................................38

六、人员与培训.....