基于STM32的防酒驾监测系统的设计.docxVIP

基于STM32的防酒驾监测系统的设计

目录

1.内容描述................................................3

1.1研究背景与意义.......................................4

1.2研究内容与方法.......................................5

1.3文档结构安排.........................................6

2.系统需求分析............................................7

2.1功能需求.............................................8

2.2性能需求.............................................9

2.3安全需求............................................11

3.硬件设计...............................................11

3.1硬件架构概述........................................13

3.2主要元器件选型......................................15

3.2.1微控制器STM32...................................16

3.2.2传感器模块......................................17

3.2.3电源模块........................................18

3.2.4通信模块........................................20

3.3硬件电路设计........................................21

3.3.1基本电路设计....................................22

3.3.2电源电路设计....................................23

3.3.3传感器接口电路设计..............................24

3.3.4通信接口电路设计................................26

4.软件设计...............................................27

4.1软件架构概述........................................28

4.2主要功能模块设计....................................30

4.2.1数据采集模块....................................31

4.2.2数据处理模块....................................32

4.2.3数据存储模块....................................34

4.2.4通信模块........................................35

4.3软件流程设计........................................36

4.3.1初始化程序......................................38

4.3.2数据采集与处理流程..............................38

4.3.3数据存储与通信流程..............................40

5.系统测试与验证.........................................41

5.1测试环境搭建........................................42

5.2功能测试............................................43

5.3性能测试............................................45

5.4安全性测试.................................