2010-2023历年陕西咸阳实验中学高一下学期第三次月考英语试卷（带解析）.docxVIP

2010-2023历年陕西咸阳实验中学高一下学期第三次月考英语试卷（带解析）

第1卷

一.参考题库(共20题)

1.Aspeopleslowlylearntocurediseases,controlfloods,preventhunger,andstopwars,fewerpeopledieeveryyear.Asaresult,thepopulationoftheworldisbecominglarger.In1925therewereabout2billionpeopleintheworld;todaythereareover6billion.

Whenthenumberrises,extramouthsmustbefed.Newlandsmustbebroughtunderdevelopment,orlandalreadyfarmedmustbemadetoproducemorecrops.Insomeareasthelandissoover-developedthatitwillbedifficulttomakeitprovidemorecrops.Insomeareasthepopulationissolargethatthelandisdividedintotootinyunitstomakeimprovementpossiblewithfarmingmethods.Ifalargepartofthisfarmingpopulationwentintoindustrialwork,thelandmightbefarmedmuchmoreproductively(多产地)withmodernmethods.

Thereisnowaraceforscience,technology,andindustrytokeeptheoutputoffoodrisingfasterthanthenumberofpeopletobefed.Newtypesofcrops,whichwillgrowwellinbadweather,arebeingdeveloped,sotherearenowfarmsbeyondtheArcticCircleinSiberiaandNorthAmerica.Irrigation(灌溉)anddry-farmingmethodsbringpoorlandsundertheplough.Damsholdbackthewatersofgreatrivers,whichcanprovidewaterforthefieldsinallseasonsandprovideelectricpowerfornewindustries.Industrialchemistryprovidesfertilizertosuitdifferentsoils.Everyyear,somenewmethodsaremadetoincreaseortoprotectthefoodoftheworld.

【小题1】Theauthorsaysthattheworldpopulationisincreasingbecause_____.

A．therearemanyrichvalleysandlargefields

B．farmersareproducingmorecropsthanbefore

C．peoplearelivinglongerduetobetterlivingconditions

D．newlandsarebeingmadeintofarmlands

【小题2】Theauthorsaysthatinareaswithlargepopulations,landmightbemoreproductivelyfarmedif_____.

A．thelandwasdividedintosmallerpieces

B．peoplemovedintothecountryside

C．industrialm