人教版高中英语选择性必修第三册精品课件 Unit 2 HEALTHY LIFESTYLE Section B Learning About Language.ppt

重点句式——多维剖析too...todo...结构【教材原句】ButthenIalwaysfeeltootiredtocontinue!但我总是觉得太累了,无法继续!(1)too...todosth意为“太……而不能做……”,too后接形容词或副词,to是动词不定式符号,后接动词原形,动词不定式表示否定意义。(2)在以下几种情况,too...to...结构可以表示肯定意义,而不是否定意义:①当不定式前有否定词修饰时;②当副词too的前面有否定词修饰时;③当副词too后面修饰的形容词是glad,ready,pleased等表示“积极”意义的词汇时。【佳句背诵】Wearetooreadytohelpyou.[人物介绍]我们很乐意帮助你。【即学即练】单句语法填空/句式升级①Heistooeager(know)theresultoftheexamination.?②Hearingthelecture,shewassoexcitedthatshecouldn’tgotosleep.(升级为too...to...结构)→Hearingthelecture,shewas____________________________________tosleep.?toknowtooexcitedtogoPart2Grammar语法冲关?语言规则全理清情景导入动词不定式作主语Wehavedecided①togocampingthisweekend,butwheretogocampinghasnotdecidedyet.②Itisnoteasytofindasuitablecampingsite.Foronething,weplan③tomakeabarbecueandwewillcollectsometreesticks④tomakeafire.Foranother,⑤tomakeafireintheforestisforbidden,and⑥itisourdutytoprotecttheenvironment.Therefore,⑦itiswiseofustogocampingneartheriverinstead.【语法感悟】1.在②⑥⑦句中,it是,代替后面的动词不定式短语;?2.在⑤句中,不定式作;?3.在①③句中,不定式作;?4.在④句中,不定式作。?形式主语主语宾语目的状语情景导入1.动词不定式作主语时,谓语动词用单数。Tolookafterthesenaughtyboysisreallydifficult.照看这些淘气的男孩真的很难。Toplayfireisverydangerous.玩火是很危险的。【即学即练】单句语法填空①TostudyEnglishwell(be)noteasy.?②Tosavemoneynow(seem)impossible.?③Tomakeupforlosttime(be)notpossible.?isseemsis2.为了避免头重脚轻,常用it作形式主语放在句首,作真正主语的不定式常置于句末。Itwouldbebetterforyoutogothere.你还是去那里的好。It’seasyforhimtoworkoutthismathproblem.对他来说解出这道数学题很容易。常见的句型有:(1)Itis+adj.+todo...Howeverhardyoutry,itisdifficulttoloseweightwithoutcuttingdowntheamountyoueat.不管你多么努力,很难在不减少食物摄入量的情况下减肥。Ithinkthatitisimpossibletobetherebeforeeight.我觉得在8点之前赶到那里是不可能的。注意:若要说明不定式表示的动作的发出者的话,要在不定式前加for引起的短语,构成“for+名词(或代词宾格)+不定式”短语,这一短语被称为不定式的复合结构。在“itis+adj.+不定式