轧钢基础知识课件.docxVIP

轧钢基础知识课件

目录

1.轧钢概述................................................3

1.1轧钢的定义与分类.....................................4

1.2轧钢的基本原理.......................................5

1.3轧钢工艺流程.........................................6

1.4轧钢的应用领域.......................................7

1.5轧钢的社会效益.......................................8

2.钢材种类与性能..........................................9

2.1钢材的基本概念和分类................................11

2.2常用钢种的特性及应用................................12

2.3钢材的力学性能......................................14

2.4钢材的热处理性能....................................15

2.5钢材的表面处理......................................16

3.轧钢设备配置与工作原理.................................18

3.1轧钢机组基本组成及功能..............................19

3.2辊道结构与工作原理..................................20

3.3辅助设备及其作用:...................................21

3.3.1钢坯加热炉......................................23

3.3.2平整机..........................................24

3.3.3冷轧机..........................................25

3.3.4出钢装置........................................26

3.4控制系统及自动化程度................................27

4.轧钢工艺参数及控制.....................................28

4.1轧制温度与工艺......................................30

4.2轧制压力与效率......................................32

4.3轧制速度及影响......................................33

4.4轧制行程与制品质量..................................34

4.5压力控制和工艺优化..................................35

5.轧钢制品质量控制.......................................36

5.1轧制过程质量控制要点................................38

5.2产品尺寸与形状检验..................................39

5.3产品力学性能检验....................................40

5.4产品表面质量检验....................................42

5.5严格执行质量管理制度................................43

6.安全生产与环境保护.....................................44

6.1轧钢生产过程中的安全隐患...........................45

6.2安全生产规程与应急措施.............................47

6.3环境污染控制与资源节约.............................48

7.轧钢技术发展趋势................