2010-2023历年浙江省湖州市菱湖中学高一月考英语试卷（带解析）.docxVIP

2010-2023历年浙江省湖州市菱湖中学高一月考英语试卷（带解析）

第1卷

一.参考题库(共25题)

1.ThereisanEnglishsaying:“Laughteristhebestmedicine.”Untilrecently,fewpeopletookthesayingseriously.Now,however,doctorshavebeguntolookinto(调查)laughterandtheeffectsithasonthehumanbody.Theyhavefoundthatlaughterreallycanimprovepeople’shealth.Testswerecarriedouttostudytheeffectsoflaughteronthebody.Peoplewatchedfunnyfilmswhiledoctorscheckedtheirheart,bloodpressure,breathingandmuscles.Itwasfoundthatlaughterhassimilareffectstophysicalexercise.Itincreasesbloodpressure,theheartbeatingandbreathing;italsoworksseveralgroupsofmusclesintheface,thestomach,andeventhefeet.Iflaughterexercisesthebody,itmustbebeneficial(有益的).

Othertestshaveshownthatlaughterappearstobeabletoreducetheeffectofpainonthebody.Inoneexperimentdoctorsproducedpainingroupsofstudentswholistenedtodifferentradioprograms.Thegroupthattolerated(忍受)thepainforthelongesttimewasthegroupswhichlistenedtoafunnyprogram.Thereasonwhylaughtercanreducepainseemstobethatithelpstoproduceakindofchemicalsinthebrainwhichreducebothstress(紧张；压力)andpain.

Asaresultofthesediscoveries,somedoctorsintheUnitedStatesnowholdlaughterclinics(诊所),inwhichtheyhelptoimprovetheirpatients’conditionbyencouragingthemtolaugh.Theyhavefoundthateveniftheirpatientsdonotreallyfeellikelaughing,makingthemsmileisenoughtoproducebeneficialeffectssimilartothosecausedbylaughter.

【小题1】Theunderlinedphrase“tookthesayingseriously”inthefirstparagraphprobablymeans“________”.

A．treatthesayingasimportant

B．treatthesayingasinteresting

C．treatthesayingasdangerous

D．treatthesayingasfunny

【小题2】Themainideaofthepassageis_______.

A．laughterandphysicalexerciseshavesimilareffectsonthehumanbody

B．smilecanproducethesameeffectsasla