- 1、本文档共33页,可阅读全部内容。
- 2、原创力文档(book118)网站文档一经付费(服务费),不意味着购买了该文档的版权,仅供个人/单位学习、研究之用,不得用于商业用途,未经授权,严禁复制、发行、汇编、翻译或者网络传播等,侵权必究。
- 3、本站所有内容均由合作方或网友上传,本站不对文档的完整性、权威性及其观点立场正确性做任何保证或承诺!文档内容仅供研究参考,付费前请自行鉴别。如您付费,意味着您自己接受本站规则且自行承担风险,本站不退款、不进行额外附加服务;查看《如何避免下载的几个坑》。如果您已付费下载过本站文档,您可以点击 这里二次下载。
- 4、如文档侵犯商业秘密、侵犯著作权、侵犯人身权等,请点击“版权申诉”(推荐),也可以打举报电话:400-050-0827(电话支持时间:9:00-18:30)。
Chapter1Introduction
1ProcessControlSystem
2ImportantTerms,ObjectiveandBlockDiagramofAutomatic
ProcessControl
3RegulatoryandServoControl
4TransmissionSignalsofControlSystemandOtherTerms
5ControlStrategies
6TimeResponseofControlSystem-PerformanceCriteria
Summary
1
1ProcessControlSystem
•Example–HeatExchanger
•Manualprocesscontrol
•Automaticprocesscontrol
•Feedbackcontrol
2
1ProcessControlSystem-ExampleofaProcess
Example
3
1ProcessControlSystem
Tofixideas,letusconsideraheatexchangerbelowinwhichaprocess
fluidisheatedbycondensingsteam.
Thepurposeofthisunitistoheattheprocessfluidfromsomeinlet
temperature,Ti(t),uptoadesiredoutlettemperature,T(t).
Theenergygainedbytheprocessfluidisprovidedbythelatentheatof
condensationofthesteam.
Inthisprocessmanyvariablescanchange,causingtheoutlettemperature
todeviatefromitsdesiredvalue.Ifthishappens,someactionmustbe
takentocorrectforthisdeviation.
Example
4
1ProcessControlSystem
Automaticprocesscontrolisconcernedwithmaintaining
processvariablesatadesiredoperatingvalue,inwhich
Processvariablesincludetemperatures,pressures,flows,
compositions,andthelike.
Importantprocessvariablesarethoserelatedtosafety,product
quality,andproductionrates.
Why?
•Asweshallseeintheensuingpages,processesaredynamicin
nature.
•Changesarealwaysoccurring.
•Andifactionsarenottaken,theimportantprocessvariables
willnotachieve
文档评论(0)