主讲曾绍武陕西铁路工程第讲连续梁整课件讲解.ppt

LOGO主讲：曾绍武

陕西铁路工程职业技术学院The23rdtalkOverallstructureofthecontinuousbeam任务1.连续梁桥受力体系和受力特点任务2.连续梁孔跨布置形式任务3.连续梁构造要求本节任务任务4.连续梁、悬臂梁、连续刚构桥区别Task1.ForcesystemandforcecharacteristicsofcontinuousbeambridgeTask2.ContinuousbeamholespanlayoutformTask3.ContinuousbeamconstructionrequirementsTask4.Continuousbeam,cantileverbeam,continuousrigidframebridgedifference结构轻型，跨越能力大，有效避免砼开裂，受力性能好，变形小，伸缩缝少，行车平顺舒适，承载能力大，养护工程量小，抗震能力强等。任务1解析：Lightweightstructure,largespanability,effectivelyavoidconcretecracking,goodstressperformance,smalldeformation,lessexpansionjoint,smoothandcomfortabledriving,largebearingcapacity,smallmaintenancequantity,strongseismicability.三跨连续梁桥三孔简支梁桥VS由于支点负弯矩的卸载作用，跨中正弯矩大大减小，恒载、活载均有卸载作用。由于弯矩图面积的减小，跨越能力增大。超静定结构，对基础变形及温差荷载较敏感。行车条件好。任务1解析.连续梁桥受力体系和受力特点Duetotheunloadingeffectofthenegativebendingmomentofthefulcrum,thepositivebendingmomentofthespanisgreatlyreduced,andtheconstantloadandliveloadhavetheunloadingeffect.Duetothedecreaseofthebendingmomentdiagramarea,thespanabilityincreases.Ultra-staticstructureissensitivetofoundationdeformationandtemperaturedifferenceload.Gooddrivingconditions.1.连续梁孔跨布置三跨连续梁：当采用箱形截面的三跨连续梁时，边孔跨径可减小至中孔的0.5-0.7倍。五跨连续梁桥：比值为：0.65：0.9：1.0。任务2解析：连续梁孔跨布置形式1.ArrangementofthecontinuousbeamholespanThree-spancontinuousbeam:whenthethree-spancontinuousbeamwithaboxcrosssectionisused,thespanofthesideholecanbereducedto0.5-0.7timesofthemiddlehole.Five-spancontinuousbeambridge:theratiois:0.65:0.9:1.0.三跨连续梁Threespancontinuousbeam五跨连续梁Fivespancontinuousbeam任务3.连续梁构造要求子任务1.连续梁截面形式子任务2.连续梁箱梁构成及作用子任务3.连续梁构造尺寸要求子任务4.连续梁横隔梁设置要求Task3.ContinuousbeamconstructionrequirementsSubtask1.Continuousbeamcross-sectionformSubtask2.StructureandfunctionofcontinuousbeamboxbeamSubtask3.SizerequirementsforcontinuousbeamstructureSubtask4.Cont