2021高考英语重点单词词性转换和语境活用02(解析版).pdf

2021高考英语重点单词词性转换和语境活用02解析版

基础盘点·自测自评03

1.distancen．距离→distantadj.远的；冷淡的

2.abandonvt.抛弃；遗弃→abandonedadj.被遗弃的

拓

3.productn．产品→producev．生产→productionn．生产，产量

展

4.frightn．惊吓→frightenvt.使吃惊；惊吓→frightenedadj.受惊的；恐惧的→frightening

词

adj.引起恐惧的；令人恐惧的

汇5.interviewn．面试；面谈→interviewern．(面试时的)主考官；面谈者

6.exhaustvt.使疲惫不堪→exhaustedadj.疲惫不堪的→exhaustingadj.令人疲惫不堪的

语1.Themedicinethefactoryproducedhadmanysideeffects,whichprovedthattheproductwas

harmful.Therefore，thefactorystoppeditsproduction．(product)

2.Marywastoofrightenedtotellherfamilythefrighteningscenebecauseitfrightenedherto

重境

death.Whenevershethoughtofit,shewastremblingwithfright．(frighten)

3.Thelongcyclerideexhaustedmyaunt.Onarrivinghome,shewassoexhaustedthatshewenttobed

活andfellasleepimmediately.Thecycleridewasreallyexhausting．(exhaust)

点4.Thisabandonedboyisabandoninghimselftotakingdrugsnow.(abandon)

用

词高考英语以-t结尾的形容词将-t改为-ce后变为名词集锦

深

absent→absence缺席，没有ignorant→ignorance忽视

abundant→abundance大量，充足independent→independence独立，自主

汇谙

confident→confidence信心innocent→innocence清白，无罪

consequent→consequence结果，影响intelligent→intelligence智力，聪明，智能

构

consistent→consistence一致性important→importance重要性

convenient→convenience方便，便利patient→patience耐性，耐心

词

different→difference差异present→presence出席，参加

distant→distance距离，远方resistant→resistance抵抗

法

elegant-→elegance典雅，高雅significant→significance意义，重要性

fragrant→fragrance香味，芬芳silent→silence沉默