国际贸易考试题库.pdfVIP

国际贸易考试题库

一、单项选择题

1.Whatisthemainpurposeofinternationaltrade?

A.Topromoteculturalexchange

B.Tofosterpoliticalcooperation

C.Toexpandeconomicgrowth

D.Tocontrolglobalresources

2.Whichofthefollowingrepresentsatradesurplus?

A.Importexport

B.Importexport

C.Import=export

D.Import+export

3.WhichfactordoesNOTcontributetocomparativeadvantage?

A.Naturalresources

B.Technologicaladvancements

C.Skilledlabor

D.Governmentregulations

4.Whichorganizationpromotesfreetradethroughmultilateral

negotiations?

A.WorldTradeOrganization(WTO)

B.InternationalMonetaryFund(IMF)

C.UnitedNations(UN)

D.EuropeanUnion(EU)

5.Whatisthepurposeofaletterofcreditininternationaltrade?

A.Tosecurepaymentforgoodsorservices

B.Toestablishtradebarriers

C.Toregulateimportquotas

D.Tofacilitatecustomsclearance

二、判断题

1.Tariffsareimporttaxesimposedbyexportingcountries.(True/False)

2.Dumpingreferstothesellingofgoodsbelowtheirproductioncostsin

anothercountrysmarket.(True/False)

3.Freetradeagreementseliminatealltraderestrictionsandbarriers.

(True/False)

4.Thebalanceoftradeiscalculatedbysubtractingimportsfromexports.

(True/False)

5.Quotaslimitthequantityofgoodsthatcanbeimportedorexported.

(True/False)

三、简答题

1.Compareandcontrasttheadvantagesanddisadvantagesof

protectionismandfreetrade.

2.Explaintheconceptoftradedeficitanddiscussitsimpactona

countryseconomy.

3.DescribetheroleoftheWorldTradeOrganization(WTO)in

regulatinginternationaltrade.

4.Discussthepotentialbenefitsandchallengesofglobalizationon

globaltrade.

5.Analyzetheimpactofcurrencyexchangeratesoninternationaltrade.

四、案例