2025年国际金融课后习题答案.pdfVIP

百川东到海，何时复西归?少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。——汉乐府

国际金融课后习题答案

Youaregiventhefollowinginformationaboutacountry’s

internationaltransactionsduringayear:a.Calculatethevaluesof

thecountry’sgoodsandservicesbalance,currentaccount

balance,andofficialsettlementsbalance?

a.Merchandisetradebalance:$330-198=$132

Goodsandservicesbalance:$330-198+196-204=$124

Currentaccountbalance:$330-198+196-204+3-8=

$119

Officialsettlementsbalance:$330-198+196-204+3-8

+102-202+4=$23

b.Whatarethevalueofthechangeinofficialreserve

assets(net)?Isthecountryincreasingordecreasingitsnet

holdingsofofficialreserveassets?

b.Changeinofficialreserveassets(net)=-official

settlementsbalance=-$23

Thecountryisincreasingitsnetholdingsofofficialreserve

assets.

Whatarethemajortypesoftransactionsoractivitiesthat

resultinsupplyofforeigncurrencyinthespctforeignexchange

market?

Exportsofmerchandiseandservicesresultinsupplyof

foreigncurrencyintheforeign

exchangemarket.Domesticsellersoftenwanttobepaid

usingdomesticcurrency,while

theforeignbuyerswanttopayintheircurrency.Inthe

processofpayingfortheseexports,

foreigncurrencyisexchangedfordomesticcurrency,

creatingsupplyofforeigncurrency.

海纳百川，有容乃大；壁立千仞，无欲则刚。——林则徐