2022年福建大学英语考试真题卷22测.pdfVIP

2022年福建大学英语考试真题卷

本（卷共分为1大题50小题.作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。）

单位：姓名：考号：

题号单选题多项选判断题综合题总分

分值

得分

一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意）

1.Longafterthe1998WorlCupwaswon,isappointefanswerestill

cursingtheisputerefereeing（裁判）ecisionsthatenievictory,to

theirteam.Aresearcherwasappointetostuytheperformanceofsome

topreferees.TheresearcherorganizeanexperimentaItournament（锦

标赛）invoIvingfouryouthteams.Eachmatchlasteanhour,ivieinto

threeperiosof20minutesuringwhichifferentrefereeswereincharge.

Observersnoteownthereferees*errors,ofwhichtherewere61over

thetournament.Convertetoastanarmatchof90minutes,eachreferee

maealmost23mistakes,aremarkablyhighnumber.Theresearcherthen

stuiethevieotapestoanalysethematchesinetaiI.Surprisingly,

hefounthaterrorsweremoreIikeIywhentherefereeswerecloseto

theincient.WhentheofficiaIsgotitright,theywere,onaverage,

17metersawayfromtheaction.Theaverageistanceinthecaseoferrors

was12meters.Theresearchshowstheoptimum（最佳的）istanceisabout

20meters.Therealsoseemetobeanoptimumspee.Correctecisions

camewhentherefereesweremovingataspeeofabout2meterspersecon.

Theaveragespeeforerrorswas4meterspersecon.IfFIFA,footbaIIJ

sinternationalrulingboy,wantstoimprovethestanarofrefereeing

atthenextWorlCup,itshoulencouragerefereestokeeptheireyes

ontheactionfromaistance,ratherthanrushingtokeepupwiththe

ball,theresearcherargues.HeaIsosaysthatFIFAsinsistencet