六年级英语下册《必须掌握的四大时态》.docxVIP

六年级英语下册

《必须掌握的四大时态》为孩子收藏

一般现在时

主要描述经常会发生的动作、状态或不变的真理。

句末常出现everyday/week/year/Monday,inthemorning；句中常有always,usually,often,sometimes

组成1.主语+be+名词（形容词）

Iamastudent.????

Heistall.

否定句：在be后加not

Iamnotastudent.???

Heisnottall.

疑问句：be动词提前到第一位。

Areyouastudent?????

Yes,Iam./No,Iamnot.?

Ishetall?

Yes,heis./No,heisn’t.

组成2.主语+动词+地点+时间

WegotoschoolonMonday.

HegoestotheparkonSunday.

否定句：主语+don’t/doesn’t’t+动词原形+地点+时间?

Wedon’tgotoschoolonMonday.

Hedoesn’tgototheparkonSunday.

疑问句：在句首加do或does

DoyougotoschoolonMonday???

Yes,wedo./No,wedon’t.

DoeshegototheparkonSunday???

Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn’t.

现在进行时

主要叙述正在发生的事情。

句末常出现now；句首常出现look,listen。

组成主语+be+动词ing形式

IamreadingEnglish.

Theyareswimming.

Heisplayingfootball.

否定句：在be后加not

IamnotreadingEnglish.

Theyarenotswimming.

Heisnotplayingfootball.

疑问句：将be放到第一位。

AreyoureadingEnglish???

Yes,Iam./No,Iamnot.

Aretheyswimming?????

Yes,theyare./No,theyaren’t.

Isheplayingfootball????

Yes,heis./No,heisn’t.

一般过去时

主要描述过去发生的事情。

句末常出现lastnight/week/Monday/year,yesterday,ago

组成主语+动词过去式

Iwasapilot.

Theywerebusy.

Hewenttothemarket.

否定句：在be后加not，在普通动词前加didn’t动词恢复原形。

Iwasnotapilot.

Theywerenotbusy.

Hedidn’tgotothemarket.

疑问句：提前be动词或在句前加did

Wereyouapilot???

Yes,Iwas./No,Iwasn’t.

Weretheybusy???

Yes,theywere./No,theyweren’t.

Didtheygotothemarket???

Yes,theydid./No,theydidn’t.

一般将来时

主要描述将来要发生的事情。

句末常出现nextMonday/week/year,tomorrow

组成1.主语+begoingto+动词原形

IamgoingtovisitAnn.

Theyaregoingtodrawadog.

Sheisgoingtorideahorse.

否定句：在be后加not

IamnotgoingtovisitAnn.

Theyarenotgoingtodrawadog.

Sheisgoingtorideahorse.

疑问句：将be提前

AreyougoingtovisitAnn???

Yes,Iam./No,Iamnot.

Aretheygoingtodrawadog???

Yes,theyare./No,theyaren’t.

Isshegoingtorideahorse?????

Yes,sheis./No,sheisn’t.

组成2.主语+will+动词原形

Iw