2025年广东中考英语复习专题复习课件+名　词.pptx

第二部分语法专题;;类别;类别;名词的数;序号;序号;序号;序号;2.可数名词由单数变复数的不规则变化;序号;序号;3.特殊情况;序号;序号;4.可数名词“量”的表达方法

（1）与不定冠词a/an或基数词连用，如：

anegg一个鸡蛋；threedays三天

（2）用“基数词/不定冠词＋计量词＋of＋可数名词复数”，如：

abagofpotatoes一袋土豆；twoboxesofbananas两箱香蕉;二、不可数名词

1.常见的不可数名词;物质

名词;;2.有些名词在表达不同的意义时可以作可数和不可数名词。;名词;3.不可数名词“量”的表达方法;Tip：可修饰可数名词的词有：many；manya/an（许多）；several；anumberof。;;5.Four?GermansandfiveEnglishmenvisitedourschoolyesterday.;二、短文填空（每词限用一次）;Chinese3.?peoplehaveusedchopsticksforatleastthreethousandyears.Peopleprobablycookedtheirfoodinlargepots，usingtwigs（细枝）totakeoutofit.Overtime，asthepopulationgrew，peoplebegancutting4.?foodintosmallpiecessoitcouldbecookedmorequickly.Foodinsmallpiecescouldbeeateneasilywithtwigswhichgraduallyturnedintochopsticks.;SomepeoplethinkthatthegreatChinesethinkerConfucius（孔子），wholivedfromabout551to479B.C.，influencedthedevelopmentofchopsticks.Chinesepeoplebelievedthatchopsticksaresafertouse，comparedto5.?knivesandforksinwesterncountries.;名词所有格;序号;序号;序号;序号;序号;2.特殊形式;;二、语法选择;“Onmyfirstday?3school，Iwasmistakenforagirlbyothers，”Guangniansaid.ThoughGuangnianwasupsetbecauseof?4words，heneverthoughtofgivingup.

“SometimesIwouldenvy（羡慕）mylittle?5shorthairbecausepeoplecouldtellheisaboyfromhislook，”hesaid.;（B）1.A.child B.children C.children’s

（B）2.A.3yearsold B.3-year-old C.3year-old

（A）3.A.of B.with C.from

（C）4.A.other B.others C.others’

（B）5.A.brother B.brother’s C.brothers’;;（）35.A.hour B.hours C.hour’s

解析：根据句式结构和选项可知，设空处作定语修饰“ride”，所以用名词所有格形式。故选C。;;二、名词在完形填空中的运用;1.上下文判断法;2.词汇复现法;（2024广东）Sheneverthoughtthatshecouldbeaonedaywhenshewaslittle…Fewareborn;;三、名词在短文填空中的运用;1.上下文判断法;2.限定词判断法;3.固定搭配法;固定搭配;固定搭配;固定搭配;固定搭配;In1960，YuanLongpingsawmanypeopledieof1.?hunger，sohemadeadecisiontod