2024-2025学年江苏省南通市启东市八年级（上）期末考试英语试卷（含详细答案解析）.docx

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页

2024-2025学年江苏省南通市启东市八年级（上）期末考试英语试卷

一、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。

Whatisthemoststressfulthinginschool?Itisprobablyexams.Examscanputusunderalotofpressure.Weallknowthatsomestudentsdowellunderpressurewhileothersfeelterrible.???1???

Itallcomesdowntodopamine(多巴胺).???2???Ithasmanyimportantroles:influencingmemory,attentionandhowwelearn.Ourbrainsworkbestwhenthereisabalance(平衡)ofdopamine—nottoomuchortoolittle.Thebraincontrolsdopamineintwoways.???3???Theexamresulthassomethingtodowithhowfastdopaminegoesbacktoabalance.

Whathappenswhenwesitwaitingforanexam?Ifyoubecomestressed,yourbrainwillstarttooverload(超负荷)ondopamine.??4???Thequickeryouareabletogobacktoabalanceofdopamine,thequickeryoucanmakeyourselfdobetteronatest.

Scientistsfoundthat,duringatest,peoplewhoslowlygotbacktoabalanceofdopaminewouldscore8%markslower.???5???Butdon’tfear,thereissomegoodnews.Thestudyalsofoundthatthemorepracticeyouget,thelessstressedyou’llbe.So,itturnsoutthatpracticereallymakesperfect.

A．Itislikeacupoverflowing(溢出)withwater.

B．Butwhydosomestudentsdobetterunderstress?

C．Iteithertakesoutdopaminequickly,orgradually.

D．Thereissomethingthatcanhelpchangetheresult.

E．So,thatisthedifferencebetweenagoodmarkandabadone.

F．Dopamineisachemicalinourbrainthatsendsinformationtoourbody.

1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F

2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F

3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F

4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F

5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F

二、单选题：本大题共10小题，共10分。

6.—IsMs.Greenintheofficenow?—No._______thelibrary.

A.Hehasbeento B.Hehasgoneto C.Shehasbeento D.Shehasgoneto

7.ManybirdsliveinZhalongallyearround_______somegothereonlyforashortstay.

A.because B.while C.when D.if

8.—W