2025年中考英语复习短文填空做题技巧课件.pptx

短文填空做题技巧2025届河北省中考英语

03一、短文填空题型分析1.无提示词（盲填）2.有提示词

04二、命题规律考查初中基本语法1.词法2.时态3.语态4.句法

5三、解题技巧1.无提示词的情况①冠词定冠词：the表特指；the+形容词表示一类人不定冠词：a/an表示泛指

②介词表示时间：in,on,at,before,after,since,until/till,during,from,by,to表示方位：on,in,at,to,over,under,above,below,before,near,beside,by,nextto,along,across,through表示方式：with,on,by,in其他介词：about,with,without,for,against,around,off,over,固定搭配：accordingto,afterall,atleast,atthesametime,begoodat，take...to...

③连词并列连词并列关系：and,both...and,neither...nor,aswellas,notonly...butalso...转折关系：but,however,yet,while因果关系：so,for选择关系：or,either...or,not...but从属连词时间：when,since,until,while,assoonas,after,before地点：where原因：because,since因为，as由于目的：sothat,inoderthat,so...that,such...that条件：if，unless，aslongas让步：though,although,whether...ornot,evenif/though方式：asif/thoughas按照...的方式

082.有提示词的情况要先从词性考虑①名词名词变复数名词的词性转化名词所有格some,many,different,these,those,大于1的基数词+可数名词复数

092.有提示词的情况要先从词性考虑②动词时态语态非谓语动词todoV-ingdone动词词性转化主语之后跟谓语，时态语态单复数

0102.有提示词的情况要先从词性考虑③形容词和副词形容词变副词修饰形容词，动词和句子变比较级前有修饰词than,much,even,far,alittle,abit变最高级前有the,oneof,序数词主干完整填副词，修饰形副动词和句子

0112.有提示词的情况要先从词性考虑④代词主格变宾格主格变形容词性物主代词主格变名词性物主代词主格变反身代词主宾不同用宾格，主宾相同反身代Imet______(he)yesterday.Hehurt______(he)lastweek.

0122.有提示词的情况要先从词性考虑⑤基数词基数词变序数词first,second,third,fourth基数词变次数once,twice

Summary:1.无提示词短文填空的做题技巧冠词介词连词2.有提示词名词动词形容词和副词基数词代词

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