托福考试官方指南词汇必备.xlsxVIP

recognize v.befullyawareorcognizantof

v.perceivetobethesame

v.exhibitrecognitionfor(anantigenorasubstrate)

v.showapprovalorappreciationof

tip n.theextremeendofsomething;especiallysomethingpointed

n.anindicationofpotentialopportunity

v.causetotilt

v.markwithatip

strategy n.thebranchofmilitarysciencedealingwithmilitarycommandandtheplanningandconductofawar

raise n.theamountasalaryisincreased

n.increasingthesizeofabet(asinpoker)

v.raisetheleveloramountofsomething

v.raisefromalowertoahigherposition

factual a.oforrelatingtoorcharacterizedbyfacts

negative n.areplyofdenial

n.apieceofphotographicfilmshowinganimagewithlightandshadeorcolorsreversed

a.characterizedbyordisplayingnegationordenialoroppositionorresistance;havingnopositivefeatures

a.expressingorconsistingofanegationorrefusalordenial

inference n.thereasoninginvolvedindrawingaconclusionormakingalogicaljudgmentonthebasisofcircumstantialevidenceandpriorconclusionsratherthanonthebasisofdirectobservation

rhetorical a.oforrelatingtorhetoric

a.giventorhetoric,emphasizingstyleattheexpenseofthought

reference n.themostdirectorspecificmeaningofawordorexpression;theclassofobjectsthatanexpressionrefersto

n.theactofreferringorconsulting

n.apublication(orapassagefromapublication)thatisreferredto

n.therelationbetweenawordorphraseandtheobjectorideaitrefersto

simplification n.anexplanationthatomitssuperfluousdetailsandreducescomplexity

n.eliminationofsuperfluousdetails

insert n.afoldedsectionplacedbetweentheleavesofanotherpublication

n.anartifactthatisinsertedoristobeinserted

v.putorintroduceintosomething

v.introduce

prose n.ordinarywritingasdistinguishedfromverse

n.matteroffact,commonplace,ordullexpression

description n.astatementthatrepresent