数字信号处理a(双语)补充课件lectu.pptVIP

12.8Signal-to-QuantizationNoiseRatioTheeffectoftheadditivequantizationnoisee[n]ontheinputsignalx[n]isgivenbythesignal-to-quantizationnoiseratiogivenby where?x2istheinputsignalvariancerepresentingthesignalpowerand?e2isthenoisevariancerepresentingthequantizationnoisepower12.8Signal-to-QuantizationNoiseRatioThisexpressioncanbeusedtodeterminetheminimumwordlengthofanA/DconverterneededtomeetaspecifiedSNRA/DNote:SNRA/Dincreasesby6dBforeachbitaddedtothewordlengthTherefore12.8Signal-to-QuantizationNoiseRatioFor