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Unit5单元拔尖检测
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A[多模态语篇]
Whenstudyingorworkingabroadforthefirsttime,youwillprobablyexperiencecultureshock.Althoughitcanbequitestressful,it’spossibleforyoutoovercomeitandgrowasaresult.Let’stakealookatthefivestages(阶段)incultureshock:
()1.Atfirst,peopleusuallyfeel_______aboutthehostcountry.
A.excited B.relaxed
C.worried D.serious
()2.PeoplefeeltheworstinStage_______.
A.② B.③ C.④ D.⑤
()3.Whomayexperiencecultureshock?
A.Abossdoingnationalbusiness.
B.AnexchangestudentstudyingintheU.S.
C.Avolunteerworkinginhiscommunity.
D.AnEnglishteacherworkingatalocalschool.
B
InancientChina,willowbranches(柳枝)wereoftenusedasagifttofriendsandfamilymemberswhentheywouldleave.Doyouknowwhywillowbranchesareasymbolofsayinggoodbye?
Onereasonisthatwillowtreesarestrong.Theycanliveinanysoil(土壤),wetordry,northorsouth.Becauseofthisspecialfeature(特征),whenyousaygoodbyetolovedones,givingawillowbranchisawaytotellthemyouhopetheywilleasilygetusedtotheirnewlivingenvironment.
Anotherreasonisthat,inChinese,thepronunciationofthewillowtree“柳”issimilartothecharacter“留”.SogivingawillowbranchinancientChinawaslikeaskingtheotherstostay,eventhoughyouknowthattheymustleave.
It’ssaidthatthiscustom(风俗)becamepopularduringtheHanDynasty(朝代).Atthattime,Baqiao,abridgeinChang’an,today’sXi’an,wasacommonplacetosaygoodbye.Peopleoftenstoppedthereandhandedwillowbranchestopeoplewhoweregoingtodepart.
Willowbranches,asasymbolofsayinggoodbye,wereoftenmentioned(提及)inpoems,especiallyatthetimeoftheTangandSongdynasties.
()4.Howdoesthewriterstartthetext?
A.Bytellingstories. B.Bycomparingfacts.
C
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