《民航通识英语教程》参考答案.docxVIP

PAGE

PAGE10

Unit1 HowWasAviationDeveloped?

SectionA

ListeningandSpeaking

2

admiration 4)steam-powered

balloon 5)airplane

soar 6)altitude

Script

Havingspentcenturieswatchingbirdswithadmirationandenvy,humanseventuallytooktotheairinthelate18thcentury.Itwas,infact,inaballoonratherthanonthewing.Nevertheless,thedesiretosoarthroughtheairlikeabirdremained.Inthecourseofthe19thcentury,scientistsandinventorsworkedonthebasicprinciplesofflight,experimentingwithglidersandungainlysteam-poweredflyingmachinesandmodels.ButittookthepersistenteffortsoftheWrightbrothers,inexperimentsbetween1899and1905,tofinallyachievepracticalpoweredairplaneflight.Theperiodupto1914broughtspectacularprogress.Thepublicwasenthralledbylong-distanceflyingracesanddisplaysofaerobatics,whilenewspeedandaltituderecordswerepostedyearly,althoughatthecostofthelivesofmanyaviators.

ReadingComprehension

1

EAGFDIC

2

TFTF FFFT

3

ABC DCC

LanguageFocus

1

airworthy 6embarked

monoplane 7heavier-than-air

reconnaissance 8airships

beacons 9lighter-than-air

aviation

2

Expressions

putinto(war)

the(military/practical)useoftheuseof…

(practical)usein

deploy(thisnewtechnologyalongtheircoast)have(civilian)applications

Fillintheblankswiththeexpressionsonyourlist.

putinto

deploy

application

use

theuseof

SharpeningWritingSkills

Step1

1)“flyingmachine”

7)reconnaissance

2)Renaissance

8)aviationcompanies

3)hot-airballoon

9)multi-cavitymagnetrons

4)passengersandmail

10)AfterWWI

5)lighter-than-airaircraft

11)militarymarket

6)heavier-than-airaircraft

12)passengerservices

SectionB

ListeningandSpeaking

2

BessicaRaiche:5,9

HarrietQuimby:1,7

MarjorieStinson/KatherineStinson:2,10

BessieColeman:3,4

AnneMorrowLindbergh:6,8

3

1soloflight;livingroom2flippedover;fall

flightschool

airshows;biplane

privatepilot’slice