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ProximitySensors
• Inductive
• Capacitive
Nominalsensingdistance
(standardmodels)
From 1,5 to 2 mm
From 2 to 5 mm
From 5 to 8 mm
From 8 to 12 mm
From 12 to 20 mm
Nominalsensingdistance
(miniaturizedmodels)
From 0,6 to 0,8 mm
From 0,8 to 1 mm
From 1 a 1,5 mm
From 1,5 to 2 mm
From 2 to 2,5 mm
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ProximitySensors
Basic Theory
Operatingprincipleofinductivesensorsnduttivi.
1coil3activatingcircuit
2oscillator4eletriccircuitoutput
Theelectriccurrent,whichflowsinsidethecoil,generatesanoscillatingelectromagneticfield.Whenametallicitem(object)getsintothefield,theinducededdy
currentsdecreasetheamplitudeoftheoscillation.Whenthisoscillationbecomeslowerthanaspecificthreshold,thesensorswitches.Thepartingofthemetallic
itemreestablishesenergytotheelectromagneticfield;consequentlytheamplitudeofthefieldincreasesuntil,aboveacertainthreshold,thesensorswitches
again,returningtotheinitialstate.Onlymetalitemscangenerateenougheddycurrentstomodifythemagneticfield’soscillationamplitudegeneratedbythe
sensor.Therefore,aninductivesensordetectsonlymetallicitemswi
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