2025 高考英语第二轮专题 第9讲 词汇线索法 课件（共62张）.pptxVIP

第9讲词汇线索法;细节线索类的试题要求考生更加注重文章中的细节,比如某个关键

的单词或数字等。解答这类试题经常用到的方法有核心词复现法和代

词指代法等。巧妙地运用此类方法可以帮助考生准确而快速地解题。;词汇复现法;核心词复现法导图:;1.原词复现

[2023·新高考全国Ⅰ卷节选]

Itssomethingofacliché(陈词滥调)thatmostpeoplelearn

notfromtheirsuccessesbuttheirmistakes.Thethingis,its

true.___Wereallchangingandlearningallthetimeand

mistakesareapositivewaytodevelopandgrow.;A.Alittleself-forgivenessalsogoesalongway.

B.Nowlistallthecharacteristicsyoulikeaboutyourself.

C.Theymightevenliketohaveagoatdoingtheexercise.

D.Itsjustasimportanttoshowyourselfsomeforgiveness.

E.Itdoesntmeanyouhavetoignorewhatshappenedorforget

it.

F.Whateveritis,nomatterhowsmallitmightseem,writeit

down.

G.Whateverthemistake,rememberitisntafixedaspectofyour

personality.;[解析]根据空前“…mostpeoplelearnnotfromtheirsuccesses

buttheirmistakes.”可知,大多数人从错误中学习;根据空后“Wereall

changingandlearningallthetimeandmistakesareapositive

waytodevelopandgrow.”可知,犯错并不是性格中固有的一面,我

们是通过错误来成长的。选项G“无论你犯了什么错误,记住这不是

你性格中固有的一面。”符合语境。其中mistake为原词复现。故选G项。;2.同(近)义词复现

[2022·全国乙卷节选]

·Practiseempathy(共情)

___.Thefriendwhoisremainingneedstobesensitiveto

alltheadditionaltimedemandsplacedonthefriendwhohas

moved.Theoneinthenewenvironmentshouldbesympathetic

tothefactthatyourfriendmayfeelabandoned.;A.Rememberimportantdates

B.Compensatebywritingletters

C.Itisalsohelpfulforyoutobeafriendshipkeeper

D.Trytofindatimethatworksforbothofyouandsticktoit

E.Friendsneedtotalkabouttheirpreferredmethodsof

communication

F.Itiseasytohaveasenseofconnectednessthroughsocial

media

G.Youmaybethefriendwholeftortheonewhowasleft

behind;[解析]下文“Thefriendwhoisremaining…”和“…thefriendwho

hasmoved.”提到双方的两种不同处境,选项G指出了异地友谊???有离

开的一方和留下的一方,其中thefriendwholeft和theonewhowas

leftbehind分别对应下文中的“…thefriendwhohasmoved.”和

“Thefri