人教版（2025）选择性必修二 Unit 2 Bridging Cultures Discovering Useful Structures P17课件（共16张ppt)）（含音频+视频）.pptxVIP

DiscoverusefulstructuresP17;Beabletoreviewthefunctionsofnounclauses

Beabletounderstandthemeaningofnounclausesindifferentcontext

Beabletousenounclausesproperlyinwriting;Lead-in;Presentation;名词性从句的引导词可分为三类。

连接代词：what/whatever、who/whoever、whom、whose、which/whichever,在从句中作成分（如：主语或宾语）。例：

Whowillgotothepartyisstillunknown.

Thequestioniswhatwecandotoprotectthe

environment.

Youcanaskwhoeveryoutrust.

;名词性从句的引导词可分为三类。

连接副词：when/whenever、where/wherever、how/however和why,在从句中分别作时间状语、地点状语、方式状语和原因状语。例：

Whenthetrainisgoingtoarriveisnotinformed.

Scientistsaretryinghardtofindoutwherethe

coronaviruscomesfrom.

That’swhyIcan’tgowithyou.

;名词性从句的引导词可分为三类。

连词：that、whether、if、asif、asthough、because。不充当从句的任何成分，即它们引导的从句是完整的。例：

Thatshewaschosenasoneofthenursestogoto

WuhantohelpinthefightagainstCOVID-19madeher

parentsbothworriedandproud.

Thefactisthatheisoldenoughtogotoschool.

Heishesitatingaboutwhetherheshouldtellherthe

truth.;注意：

主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句所使用的的引导词大体相同，但有些常用于某种名词性从句，如because、asif、asthough仅常用于表语从句，whether和if均可用于宾语从句，但在主语从句和表语从句中一般只用whether。

此外，it做形式主语和形式宾语时，一般将替代它的主语从句和表语从句后置。

Itisreportedthatsevenpeoplehavebeenseriously

injuredintheaccident.

Ileaveittoyourownjudgementwhetheryoushoulddo

it.;Combineeachpairofsentencesusingthewords

inbrackets.;4Exposuretoanothercultureanditspeoplecangiveexchange

studentsgreatinsightsintotheoutsideworld.Thisisan

advantageofstudyingabroad.(that)

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5SchoolsintheStatesarequitemulticultural,withstudentsand

teachersfrommanydifferentethnicbackgrounds.This

impressedLiuY