2010-2023历年江苏省启东市中考适应性考试英语试卷（带解析）.docxVIP

2010-2023历年江苏省启东市中考适应性考试英语试卷（带解析）

第1卷

一.参考题库(共25题)

1.ThisdictionarytellsyouaboutEnglishwordsandhowtousetheminreading,writingandspeakingEnglish.Itnotonlygivesthemeaningofwords,itcanalsohelpyouwithspelling,wordbuilding,grammarandpronunciation.

Touseyourdictionarycorrectly,youneedtounderstandhowthedictionaryworks.Atthefrontofthebook,youwillfindsomeexercisestohelpyoumakethemostuseofyourdictionary.

Ifyoulookuptheword“colour”,youwillfindtwospellingsforthisword.“Colour”isusedinBritishEnglish,while“color”isusedinAmericanEnglish.Whensuchathinghappens,thedictionaryshowsitwiththeword“BrE”forBritishEnglishand“AmE”forAmericanEnglish.

Thedictionaryalsohelpsyoupronouncewordscorrectly.Itusesaspecialalphabet(特殊字母表)toshowpronunciation.Ifyouturntotheinsidebackface,youwillseeallthephoneticletters(音标)withsomewordstoshowyouhowtheyarepronounced.Justhavealookatthispagewhenyou’renotsurehowtosayaword.

Themostimportantreasonforusingadictionaryistofindoutthemeaningofaword—itsDEFINITION.

Inthisdictionary,thedefinitionshavebeenwrittenusingonly2000words.Thismeansthatthedefinitionsofeventhemostdifficultwordsaresimplyexplainedandeasytounderstand.

【小题1】Accordingtothepassage,“neighbor”isusedin______English.

A．Australian

B．Canadian

C．American

D．British

【小题2】InParagraph5,whatdoestheunderlinedword“definition”mean??

A．词性

B．词条

C．词库

D．词义

【小题3】Thedictionaryexplains______.?

A．someofthedifficultwords

B．allthewordsinasimpleway

C．alltheeasywords

D．thewordsoftwomeanings

参考答案：

【小题1】C

【小题2】D

【小题3】B试题分析：这篇短文主要是关于字典的。字典包含了单词的拼写，发音，词意等信息。要使用好字典，应该先了解字典。字典里会注明一些单词的英式拼写和美式拼写，并且使用特殊字母表来帮助你正确读出单词。它还会用简单的单词来解释单词的含义，使单词更易理解。

【小题1】判断推理题。根据文中内容“Colour”isusedinBritishEnglish,while“color”isusedinAmericanEnglish.“Colour”是英式英语；而“color”是美式英语。从而可以判断“neighbor”是