2026届高考英语一轮复习：单词讲解（词根记忆法）13+课件.pptxVIP

Lesson13覆盖词群auctionhighbackpatoutroompersonlaycooperatelimitwakencorporalprogressexitoldpublicexploreangrylandeyecan

词群auction

auction构词记忆/???k?(?)n/n.拍卖v.拍卖auct-增加+-ion名词→拍卖过程出价不断增①atauction在拍卖会上考点积累augment/??ɡ?ment/v.增加，增?；加强构词记忆-aug-增加+-ment名词/动词词尾①toaugmentthefamilyincome增加家庭收?考点积累auxiliary /??ɡ?z?li?ri/adj.辅助的；备?的n.助?构词记忆auxili(-aug-)增加+-ary形容词①anauxiliarymotor?台备?的发动机②nursingauxiliaries助理护?们考点积累

词群pat

pat/p?t/v.轻拍（以?喜爱、赞同或安慰）n.轻拍构词记忆词根含义：pat?① patontheshoulder轻拍肩膀② apatofbutter??块奶油考点积累patient/?pe??(?)nt/adj.能忍耐的，有耐?的n.病?，患者构词记忆pat?+ient…的→愿意?的=耐?的① Bepatientwith..对..有耐?② has(little)patienceto..不接受没耐?..考点积累impatient/?m?pe??(?)nt/adj.不耐烦的，没有耐?的构词记忆im不+pat?+ient…的→不愿?的→不耐烦的① Beimpatienttodo迫不及待做某事..考点积累

compatible/k?m?p?t?bl/adj.兼容的，可共存的构词记忆com共同+pat?+ible的→可?起?的→相容的①Becompatiblewith..和..相容，志趣相投考点积累compatibility/k?m?p?t??b?l?ti/n.共存；和睦相处构词记忆com共同+pat?+ibility可…性→可?起?→和谐共处patch/p?t?/n.补丁，补?vt.修补，缝补构词记忆联想：p（怕）被atch（catch抓住）打补丁①jacketswithpatches打着补丁的夹克考点积累

词群person

person/?p??s(?)n/n.?；?然?，法?①personalrelationship?际关系考点积累personality/?p??s??n?l?ti/n.个性，性格；魅?；名?构词记忆person?+ality状态，性质=?格、?性①friendlypersonality友善的性格②televisionpersonality电视名?考点积累personnel/?p??s??nel/n.（公司、组织或军队中的）全体?员，员?构词记忆Person?+n+el?，总称=全体?员①sales/technical/medical/security/militarypersonnel推销、技术、医务、保安、军事等?员考点积累

private/?pra?v?t/adj.私有的，??的构词记忆priv单个+ate形容词=个?的，私?的①aprivateconversation私?交谈②privateschools私?学校考点积累privacyUK/?pr?v?si/US/?pra?v?si/n.隐私，秘密；清静构词记忆priv单个+acy表性质=隐私，秘密①freedomofspeechandtherighttoprivacy?论?由与隐私权考点积累

词群limit

limit/?l?m?t/n.限度，限制v.限制，限定①atime/speed/agelimit时间/速度/年龄限制②setstrictlimitson对..作了严格的限制考点积累limited/?l?m?t?d/adj.有限的；受限的构词记忆limit限制+ed形容词①alimitedamountoftime有限的时间考点积累limitation/?l?m??te??n/n.限制，制约构词记忆limit限制+ation名词①overcomeyourlimitations克服??的局限考点积累

preliminary/pr??l?m?n?ri/adj.初步的，预备的构词记忆pre-前,先+