2010-2023历年陕西省安康市高一上学期期末质量检测英语试卷（带解析）.docxVIP

2010-2023历年陕西省安康市高一上学期期末质量检测英语试卷（带解析）

第1卷

一.参考题库(共25题)

1.Thisisthereason?????????hewaslateforclasstoday.

A．why

B．forthat

C．which

D．that

参考答案：A试题分析：句意：这就是他今天上班迟到的原因。先行词是thereason的时候，而且定语从句中不缺主宾表，用why引导定语从句，所以选A。

考点：考查定语从句

2.Tomis?????????goodastudent????????heisoftenpraisedbytheteacher.

A．such;as

B．so;as

C．such;that

D．so;that

参考答案：D试题分析：句意：汤姆是如此好的学生以至于他经常被老师表扬。这里使用so…that…句型，so后面修饰goodastudent，如果是such的话，应该是suchagoodstudent，that引导的是结果状语从句，从句中是完整的，如果从句中缺少主宾表，就应该是as引导定语从句，所以选D。

考点：考查结果状语从句

3.Ourteachertoldusthattheearth????????aroundthesun.

A．moves

B．moved

C．tomove

D．moving

参考答案：A试题分析：句意：我们老师告诉我们地球绕太阳转。因为“地球绕太阳转”是客观真理，所以尽管主句是一般过去式，从句还是一般现在时，所以选A。

考点：考查时态

4.StandingtooclosetowatchTV?????????youreyesight.

A．affects

B．effect

C．affect

D．effects

参考答案：A试题分析：句意：站的离电视太近会影响你的视力。Affect是动词，effect是名词，所以排除BD，主语是动名词StandingtooclosetowatchTV，所以谓语用单数，所以选A。

考点：考查主谓一致和近义词

5.ThekingsofancientEgyptbuiltstrongtombs（坟墓）tokeeptheirbodiessafeafterdeathandtoholdtheirtreasures.TheGreatPyramidwasbuiltthousandsofyearsagoforakingcalledKhufu.ItislocatedonthewestbankofNileRivernotfarfromCairo.InfactallthepyramidsalongtheNileareonitswestbank.TheancientEgyptianscomparedtherisingofthesuntothebeginningoflifeandthesettingofthesuntotheendoflife.ThisiswhytheirdeadbodieswereburiedonthewestbankoftheNile.ThepeopleofMexicoalsobuiltpyramids.Theydidnotbuildthepyramidsfortombs.Theyusedtobuildapyramidandthenatempleontopofit.ThepyramidsofMexicoarenotashighasthepyramidsofEgypt,buttheyarebig.Eachofthepyramidshasawidestairwaythatgoesfromthebottomtothetop.

ThebiggestpyramidinMexicoisalmost2000yearsold.Scientiststhinkittook10,000menmorethantenyearstobuildit.Onthetoptheybuiltatempleofthesun.ThetempleisnolongertherebutpeoplestillcallitthePyramidoftheSun.Nearitisano