2010-2023历年安徽省初中毕业升学考试英语卷.docxVIP

2010-2023历年安徽省初中毕业升学考试英语卷

第1卷

一.参考题库(共25题)

1.Thepolicemansupposed????????????.

A．whetherthevictimhadrungthedoorbell

B．hewouldcometogetthemoneyintherubbishbin.

C．whendidthewitnessseethemurder

D．thathowthemanranoutofthedarkhouse

参考答案：B

2.Scientistsareplacingroboticdogsinthehomesoflonelyoldpeopletotestwhethertheycanimprovethequalityoflifeforhumans.AlanBeck,anexpert(专家)inhuman-animalrelationship,andNancyEdwards,aprofessorofnursing,areleadingtheanimal-assistedstudyontheeffectofroboticdogsonoldpeople’sdepression(沮丧),physicalactivity,andlifesatisfaction.

Inthestudy,therobot,calledAIBO,isplacedforsixweeksinthehousesofsomeoldpeoplewholivealone.BeforeplacingAIBOinthehome,scientistswillcollectbaselinedata(数据)forsixweeks.TheseoldpeoplewillkeepadiarytonotetheirfeelingsandactivitybeforeandafterAIBO.Then,thescientistswillreviewthedatatotestifithasproducedanychangesinthelifeofitsowner.

“Italktohimallthetime,andherespondstomyvoice,”saysaseventy-year-oldlady.“WhenI’mwatchingTV,he’llstayinmyarmsuntilhewantsdown.Hehashisownmind.”

TheAIBOsrespondtocertainorders.Thescientistssaytheyhavesomeadvantagesoverlivedogs,especiallyforoldpeople.Oftentheelderlyaredisabledandcannotcareforananimalbywalkingitorplayingwithit.Aroboticdogremovesexerciseandfeedingconcerns.

“Atthebeginning,itwasbelievedthatnoonewouldrelate(与……相关)totheroboticdog,becauseitwasmetalandnotfurry.”Becksays.“Hopefully,downtheroad,theseroboticpetscouldbecomeamore-valuablehealthhelper.Theywillrecordtheirmasters’bloodpressure,oxygenlevelsorheartrhythms(心律).AIBOsmayevenonedayhavegamesthatcanhelpstimulate(刺激)olderpeople’sminds.”

【小题1】ThepurposeofBeckandEdwards’studyisto_____________.

A．understandhuman-animalrelationship

B．ma