2023年全国乙卷高考英语真题试卷（含答案）.pdfVIP

2023年全国乙卷高考英语真题试卷（含答案）

（河南江西甘肃陕西宁夏新疆青海内蒙古）

第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

PRACTITIONERS

JacquelineFelicdeAlmania(c.1322)highlightsthesuspicionthatwomenpracticingmedicine

faced.BorntoaJewishfamilyinFlorenceshemovedtoPariswheresheworkedasaphysician

andperformedsurgery.In1322shewastriedforpracticingunlawfully.Inspiteofthecourt

hearingtestimonials(证明)ofherabilityasadoctor,shewasbannedfrommedicine.

TanYunxian(1461-1554)wasaChinesephysicianwholearnedherskillsfromhergrandparents.

Chinesewomenatthetimecouldnotserveaapprenticeships(学徒期)withdoctors.However,Tan

passedtheofficialexam.Tantreatedwomenfromallwalksoflife.In1511Tanwroteabook,

sayingsofFemaleDoctor,describingherlifeasphysician.

JamesBarry(c.1789-1865)wasbornMargaretBulkleyinIrelandbut,dressedasaman,shewas

acceptedbyEdinburghUniversitytostudymedicineShequalifiedasasurgeonin1813,then

joinedtheBritishArmy,

servingoverseas.Barryretiredin1859,havingpracticedherentiremedicalprofessionlivingand

workingasaman.

RebeccaLeeCrumpler(1831-1895)workedasanurseforeightyearsbeforestudyingin

medicalcollegeinBostonin1860.Fouryearslater,shewasthefirstAfricanAmericanwomanto

receiveamedicaldegree.ShemovedtoVirginiain1865,wheresheprovidedmedicalcareto

freedslaves.

21.WhatdidJacquelineandJameshaveincommon?

第1页共10页

A.Doingteachingjobs.B.Beinghiredasphysicians.

C.Performingsurgery.D.Beingbannedfrommedicine.

22.HowwasTanYunxiandifferentfromtheotherpractitioners?

A.Shewroteabook.B.Shewentthroughtrials.

C.Sheworkedasadentist.D.Shehadformaleducat