2025年福建高考英语试题及答案.pdf

2025年福建高考英语试题及答案

本试卷满分150分,考试用时120分钟。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Thegreeningofplanes,trainsandautomobiles

Movinggoodsandpeoplearoundtheworldisresponsibleforalargepartofglobal

COemissions(排放).Astheworldracestodecarbonizeeverything,itfaces

2

particularproblemswithtransportation—whichaccountsforaboutaquarterof

ourenergy-relatedgreenhousegasemissions.Here’sthebreakdownoftheemissions

in2018fordifferentmodesoftransport.

Thefuelsfortransportneedtobenotjustgreen,cheapandpowerful,butalso

lightweightandsafeenoughtobecarriedaround.Eachmodeoftransporthasits

specificfuelneeds.Muchisstilltobesettled,butherearesomeofthesolutions

togetusgoinggreen.

CARS—Batteries

PLANES—Synthetichydrocarbons

Batteriesareenergy-efficientand

Thehardestsectortodecarbonizeis

electriccarscanplugintoexisting

aviation.Onelong-termoptionfor

systemsandservices.Newsolid-state

sustainablefuelforplanesistomake

batterieswilltakeacarfartherona

hydrocarbonsfromrecycledair.

singlecharge.

TRUCKS—Hydrogen

TRAINS—ElectricitySHIPS—Liquidammonia

fuelcells

SometrainsarealreadyLiquidammoniaiseasyto

Hydrogenfuelcellsarea

electrifiedthroughrailskeepandtransport,butit

lighterchoicethan

orwires;otherscanbe