2025年全国英语等级考试（PETS）一级试卷：区块链技术在供应链管理中的应用.docxVIP

2025年全国英语等级考试（PETS）一级试卷：区块链技术在供应链管理中的应用

考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______

一、词汇与语法

要求：本部分包含词汇和语法知识，考察学生对基本词汇和语法结构的掌握程度。请根据句意或句子结构，在空格处填入适当的单词或词组。

1.Blockchaintechnologyhasbecomeanessentialcomponentinthemanagementofsupplychains.

a)managesb)managingc)managedd)manage

2.Theuseofblockchaincanprovideatransparentandsecurerecordoftransactions.

a)recordsb)recordingc)recordd)recorded

3.Blockchaintechnologycanenhancetheefficiencyofsupplychainoperations.

a)enhanceb)enhancingc)enhancedd)enhancement

4.Withtheadventofblockchain,companiescantrackgoodsfromthesourcetothefinalconsumer.

a)sourceb)sourcingc)sourcedd)sources

5.Blockchaincanhelptopreventfraudandensuretheintegrityofthesupplychain.

a)integrityb)integratingc)integratedd)integrate

6.Thedecentralizednatureofblockchainmakesitanidealsolutionforsupplychainmanagement.

a)idealb)idealsc)idealismd)ideals

7.Blockchaintechnologycanimprovethetraceabilityofproductsinthesupplychain.

a)traceabilityb)tracingc)tracedd)trace

8.Theuseofblockchaincanreducethecostofsupplychainoperations.

a)reduceb)reducingc)reducedd)reduction

9.Blockchaincanprovidereal-timeupdatesonthestatusofgoodsinthesupplychain.

a)statusb)statusc)statusesd)status

10.Companiesareincreasinglyadoptingblockchaintechnologytostreamlinetheirsupplychainprocesses.

a)streamlineb)streamliningc)streamlinedd)streams

二、阅读理解

要求：本部分包含三篇阅读材料，每篇材料后面有若干道问题。请根据材料内容回答问题。

阅读材料一：

Blockchaintechnologyisadigitalanddecentralizedtechnologythatenablessecure,transparent,andtamper-prooftransactions.Itisbasedonanetworkofcomputers,knownasnodes,thatworktogethertovalidateandrecordtransactions.Eachtransactionisgroupedintoablock,andblocksarelinkedtogetherinachain.Theblockchainledgerisdistributedacrossallnodes,makingitnearlyimpossibletoalterordele