2025年托福考试口语实战演练试卷：全球气候变化与人类生存挑战试题集.docxVIP

2025年托福考试口语实战演练试卷：全球气候变化与人类生存挑战试题集

考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______

一、词汇理解与运用

要求：请根据所学词汇知识，从所给选项中选择最合适的词或短语填入空格中，使句子意义完整。

1.Therecent______oftheforesthascausedseriousenvironmentalproblems.

A.destructionB.protectionC.conservationD.preservation

2.Withthe______oftechnology,ourliveshavebecomemoreconvenient.

A.progressB.developmentC.advancementD.improvement

3.Thegovernmenthasintroducednewpoliciesto______thepollutioninourcities.

A.reduceB.controlC.eliminateD.eliminate

4.The______oftheancientcitywasagreatdiscoveryforarchaeologists.

A.ruinsB.remainsC.debrisD.remains

5.Thedoctorprescribedsome______forthepatientshighfever.

A.medicineB.medicationC.drugD.prescription

6.The______ofthebookisveryimportantforunderstandingthemainidea.

A.contentB.summaryC.abstractD.outline

7.The______ofthecompanyhasbeengrowingrapidlyinrecentyears.

A.successB.prosperityC.expansionD.enlargement

8.The______oftheexperimentistotesttheeffectofdifferentfertilizersonplantgrowth.

A.purposeB.objectiveC.aimD.intention

9.The______oftheearthquakewasverystrong,causingwidespreaddamage.

A.intensityB.severityC.forceD.strength

10.The______ofthestoryisverytouching,makingtheaudienceemotional.

A.plotB.storylineC.narrativeD.plot

二、阅读理解与推理

要求：请阅读以下短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

Theglobalclimatechangeisoneofthemostseriouschallengesfacedbyhumanbeingsinthe21stcentury.Itiscausedbytheexcessiveemissionofgreenhousegases,whichleadstotheriseinglobaltemperatureandchangesinweatherpatterns.Manyscientistsbelievethatifwedonottakeimmediateaction,theconsequenceswillbecatastrophic.

11.Whatisthemaincauseofglobalclimatechange?

A.Thedepletionofnaturalresources.

B.Theexcessiveemissionofgreenhousegases.

C.ThedeforestationoftheAmazonrainforest.

D.Theincreaseinthenumberofpeople