2025年考研英语翻译真题及答案.docxVIP

2025年考研英语翻译真题及答案

一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）

1.Thewordinnovationismostcloselyrelatedtowhichofthefollowingconcepts?

A.Tradition

B.Creativity

C.Routine

D.Conformity

2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTacharacteristicofagoodtranslation?

A.Accuracy

B.Fluency

C.Ambiguity

D.Coherence

3.Inthecontextoftranslationstudies,equivalencerefersto:

A.Theexactword-for-wordmatchbetweenlanguages

B.Thesimilarityinmeaningbetweenthesourceandtargettexts

C.Theculturaldifferencesbetweenthesourceandtargetlanguages

D.Thetranslatorspersonalinterpretationofthetext

4.Thetermlinguisticrelativityisassociatedwithwhichlinguist?

A.NoamChomsky

B.FerdinanddeSaussure

C.EdwardSapir

D.LeonardBloomfield

5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTacommontranslationmethod?

A.Literaltranslation

B.Paraphrase

C.Transcreation

D.Obfuscation

6.ThephraseLostintranslationimplies:

A.Thetranslationisperfect

B.Thetranslationisincomplete

C.Thetranslationisinaccurate

D.Thetranslationistooliteral

7.Intranslation,dynamicequivalenceisatermcoinedby:

A.EugeneNida

B.JiriLevy

C.PeterNewmark

D.JamesHolmes

8.Theprocessoftranslatingatextfromonelanguagetoanotheriscalled:

A.Transliteration

B.Transposition

C.Transcoding

D.Translation

9.Whichofthefollowingisatypeoftranslationthatinvolveschangingtheformofthetext?

A.Transcreation

B.Transliteration

C.Adaptation

D.Transduction

10.Thetermintertextualityintranslationrefersto:

A.Therelationshipbetweendifferenttexts

B.Theuseoffootnotesinatext

C.Thetranslationoflegaldocuments

D.Thetranslationofmedicaldocuments

二、多项选择题（每题2分，共20分）

1.Whichofthefollowingareconsideredtranslationproblems?

A.Idiomaticexpressions

B.Culturalreferences

C.Humor

D.Alloftheabove

2.Inthefieldoftranslation,whataresomefactorsthatcanaffectthetranslationp