青岛海洋地质研究所海岸带地质工作进展与展望.pdfVIP

青岛海洋地质研究所海岸带地质工作进展与展望

摘要：海岸带是地球多圈层交互带内地质作用最活跃、人类活动最密集的地带，是开展综合地质调查与研究、推动经济社会高

质量发展的关键区域。青岛海洋地质研究所的海岸带地质工作自建所以来，一直按照支撑国家需求和服务经济社会发展为导

向，主要经历了萌芽发展、快速发展、蓬勃发展3个阶段。作为中国地质调查局海岸带工作的主要牵头单位之一，组织实施了

一系列海岸带地质调查工作，特别是在辽东湾、渤海湾西岸、黄河三角洲、莱州湾、山东半岛、江苏沿岸、长江三角洲、闽浙沿岸

等海岸带地区开展了重大比例尺的调查，大幅提高了我国海岸带调查程度，提升了海岸带基础地质认知水平，充分发挥了地

质工作基础性、公益性、战略性的作用，为国家重大战略实施和经济社会高质量发展提供了有力支撑。新时代条件下，我们应

大力加强海岸带地质科技创新能力，全面提高海岸带基础地质调查程度，加快建设海岸带地质综合监测体系，快速提升海岸

带工作公益服务水平，推动海岸带地质工作高质量发展。

关键词：海岸带；发展历程；主要成果；工作展望；科技创新

Abstract:The

coastal

zone

is

the

most

active

geological

zone

within

the

Earth’s

multiple

lithospheric

interactions

and

the

most

densely

populated

area

with

frequent

human

activities.

It

is

a

key

region

for

conducting

comprehensive

geological

surveys

and

research,

and

promoting

high-quality

economic

and

social

development.

Since

the

establishment

of

the

coastal

geological

work

in

the

institute,

it

has

always

been

guided

to

support

national

needs

from

economic

and

social

development,

and

has

mainly

gone

through

three

stages

of

initial

development,

rapid

development,

and

vigorous

development.

As

one

of

the

main

leading

units

of

the

coastal

zone

work

of

the

China

Geological

Survey,

a

series

of

coastal

geological

surveys

and

mappings

in

different

scales

have

been

organized

and

implemented,

especially

in

coastal

areas

in

Liaodong

Bay,

the

western

coast

of

Bohai

Bay,

the

Yellow

River

Delta,

Laizhou

Bay,

Shandong

Peninsula,

Jiangsu

coast,

Yangtze

River

Delta,

and

the

coast

of

Fujian

and

Zhejiang

provinces.

Significant

large-scale

surveys

have

been

conducted,

greatly

improving

the

level

of

coastal

geological

surveys

in

China,

enhancing

the

basic

geological

understanding

of

the

coastal

zone,

fully

playing

the

fundamental,

public

welfare,

and

strategic

roles

of

geological

work,

and

providing

strong

supports

for

the

implementation

of

major

national

strategies

and

high-quality

economic

and

social

development.

In

the

new

era,

we

should

vigorously

strengthen

the

geological

scientific

and

technologica