福建2025自考[老年医学与健康]英语二高频题考点.docxVIP

第PAGE页共NUMPAGES页

福建2025自考[老年医学与健康]英语（二）高频题(考点)

一、选择题（共20题，每题1分）

1.Whatistheprimaryfocusofgeriatricmedicine?

A.Preventivecareforyoungadults

B.Chronicdiseasemanagementinolderadults

C.Surgicalinterventionsforelderlypatients

D.Mentalhealthtreatmentforadolescents

2.Whichofthefollowingisacommonsymptomofdepressioninolderadults?

A.Increasedappetite

B.Memoryloss

C.Persistentsadness

D.Highenergylevels

3.In福建,whatistherecommendeddailycalciumintakeforadultsover65?

A.500mg

B.700mg

C.1000mg

D.1200mg

4.Whatisthemosteffectivewaytoimprovebalanceinelderlypatients?

A.Reducingphysicalactivity

B.Regularexercise(e.g.,TaiChi)

C.Usingsedatives

D.Avoidingwalking

5.Whichvitaminisessentialforbonehealthinolderadults?

A.VitaminA

B.VitaminC

C.VitaminD

D.VitaminE

6.Whatistheleadingcauseoffallsintheelderlyin福建?

A.Visionimpairment

B.Highbloodpressure

C.Diabetes

D.Heartfailure

7.Howoftenshouldolderadultshavetheirbloodpressurechecked?

A.Weekly

B.Monthly

C.Quarterly

D.Annually

8.Whatistheprimarygoalofpalliativecareforelderlypatients?

A.Curethedisease

B.Managepainandimprovequalityoflife

C.Increaselifeexpectancy

D.Preventcomplications

9.Whichofthefollowingisacommonsideeffectoflong-termsteroiduseinolderadults?

A.Weightgain

B.Hairloss

C.Highbloodpressure

D.Alloftheabove

10.Whatistherecommendedsleepdurationforadultsover65?

A.6-7hours

B.7-9hours

C.8-10hours

D.10-12hours

11.Whichofthefollowingisariskfactorfordementia?

A.Educationlevel

B.Geneticpredisposition

C.Socialengagement

D.Physicalactivity

12.Whatisthebestapproachtomanagingchronicpaininelderlypatients?

A.Over-the-counterpainrelieversonly

B.Prescriptionopioids

C.Non-pharmacologicalmethods(e.g.,physicaltherapy)

D.Surgery

13.Whichofthefollowingisacommoncauseofmalnutritioninolderadu