山西2025自考[航空运动]英语二考前冲刺练习题.docxVIP

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山西2025自考[航空运动]英语（二）考前冲刺练习题

一、选择题（共10题，每题2分，计20分）

1.Inthecontextofaviationsafety,theterm________referstotheminimumsafehorizontaldistancebetweentwoaircraftincontrolledairspace.

A.Separationstandard

B.Visualseparation

C.Positivecontrol

D.VFRoperation

（注：山西地区航空管理强调标准间隔，答案为A）

2.Whichofthefollowingisakeycharacteristicofhangglidingcomparedtopoweredaircraft?

A.Higherspeedcapabilities

B.Fixedwingdesign

C.Noneedforwindassistance

D.Self-launchingmechanism

（注：山西多山地，悬挂式滑翔机适合地形，答案为B）

3.TheInternationalCivilAviationOrganization(ICAO)usesthe________systemtostandardizeaviationcommunicationlanguages.

A.Morsecode

B.ICAOphraseology

C.Qcode

D.Civilaviationcode

（注：山西民航局考试常涉及ICAO标准，答案为B）

4.Inparagliding,theterm________referstotheactofreleasingtheharnesstodescendsafelyincaseofequipmentfailure.

A.Launching

B.Landing

C.Emergencydeployment

D.Gliding

（注：山西山区飞行需注意应急措施，答案为C）

5.Theprimaryfunctionofanaviationweatherforecastistoprovideinformationon________forflightplanning.

A.Winddirectiononly

B.Temperatureandpressurechanges

C.Turbulenceandvisibility

D.Airspacerestrictions

（注：山西冬季多雾霾，需关注能见度，答案为C）

6.WhichtypeofaircraftismostsuitableforflighttraininginmountainousareaslikeShanxi?

A.Jettrainer

B.Glider

C.Lightsingle-engineaircraft

D.Helicopter

（注：山西地形复杂，轻型单发飞机更灵活，答案为C）

7.Theaviationterm________describestheprocedureofclearinganaircraftfortakeoffafterallsafetychecksarecompleted.

A.Taxiwayoperation

B.Pre-flightinspection

C.Takeoffclearance

D.Runwayalignment

（注：山西机场塔台常涉及该流程，答案为C）

8.Inultralightaviation,theterm________referstothemaximumtakeoffweightoftheaircraft.

A.Emptyweight

B.Grossweight

C.Operatingweight

D.Zerofuelweight

（注：山西超轻型飞机需符合重量限制，答案为B）

9.Theaviationsafetyprinciple________emphasizestheimportanceofmaintainingsituationalawarenessduringflight.

A.Positive