2024年考研英语（一）真题及答案解析（高清完整版）.pdfVIP

2024年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语（一）试题

⼀.SectionIUseofEnglish：Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword(s)foreachnumbered

blank.(10points)

⼀）

（

Theresnothingmorewelcomingthanadooropeningforyou.1theneedtobetouchedtoopenorclose,automaticdoors

areessentialin2disabledaccesstobuildingsandhelpingprovidegeneral3tocommercialbuilding.

Self-slidingdoorsbegantoemergeasacommercialproductin1960afterbeinginventedsixyears4byAmericansDee

HortonandLewHewitt.They5asanoveliyfeature,butastheirusehasgrown,their6haveextendedwithinour

technologicallyadvancedworld.Particularly7inbusylocationsorduringtimesofemergency,thedoors8crowd

managementbyreducingtheobstaclesputinpeoplesway.

9makingaccessbothinandoutofbuildingseasierforpeople,thedifferenceinthewaymanyofthesedoorsopenhelps

reducethetotalarea10bythem.Automaticdoorsoftenopentotheside,withthepanelsslidingacrossoneanother.

Replacingswingdoors,these11smallerbuildingstomaximisetheusablespaceinsidewithouttheneedto12theway

foralarge,protrudingdoor.Therearemanydifferenttypesofautomaticdoor,witheach13specificsignalstotellthem

whentoopen.14thesemethodsdiffer,themain15remainthesame.

Eachautomaticdoorsystem16thelight,sound,weightormovementintheirvicinityasasignaltoopen.Sensortypes

arechosento17thedifferentenvironmentstheyareneededin.18,abusystreetmightnot19amotion-sensoreddoor,as

itwouldconstantlybeopeningforpassers-by.Apressure-sensitivematwouldbemore20tolimitthesurveyedarea.

1.

A.ThoughB.DespiteC.BesidesD.Without

2.

A.revealingB.demanding