锆合金剧烈塑性变形组织演变的研究进展.docxVIP

HotWorkingTechnology2021,V〇

HotWorkingTechnology2021,V〇1.50,N〇.7

锆合金剧烈塑性变形组织演变的研究进展

郑勇A魏连峰\田大容\王晶\王伟\侯蔼麟\谢迪1

(1.中国核动力研究设计院反应堆材料及燃料重点实验室，四川成都610041;2.中国核动力研究设计院四所，四川成都610041)

摘要：综述了锆合金剧烈塑性变形行为的研究进展，系统阐述了锆合金剧烈塑性变形技术，包括等径转角挤压、高压扭转、累积叠轧、扭转挤压及多向锻造。重点介绍以上方法在纯锆、Zr-Nb系合金及Zr-Sn-Nb系合金中的应用。详细介绍锆了合金微观组织及性能演变行为的研究现状，全面描述了锆合金组织和织构的演变。

关键词：锆合金；剧烈塑性变形；超细晶；纳米晶；织构

DOI:10.14158/j.cnki.1001-3814.中图分类号：TG319;TG146.4 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1001-3814(2021)7-0012-06

ResearchProgressonMicrostructureEvolutionofSeverePlasticDeformationofZirconiumAlloys

ZHENGYong1-2,WEILianfeng1,TIANDarong1,WANGJing1,WANGWei1,HOUAilin1,XIEDi1

(1.KeyLaboratoryforReactorMaterialsandFuels,NuclearPowerInstituteofChina,Chengdu610041,China;2.FourthResearchInstituteofNuclearPowerInstituteofChina,Chengdu610041,China)

Abstract：Theresearchprogressofsevereplasticdeformationbehaviorofzirconiumalloyswasreviewed.The

technologiesofsevereplasticdeformationofzirconiumalloys,includingequalchannelangularpressing,highpressuretorsion,accumulativerolling,torsionextrusionandmulti-directionalforgingweresystematicallydescribed.Theapplicationoftheabovemethodsinpurezirconium,Zr-NballoysandZr-Sn-Nballoysweremainlyintroduced.Theresearchstatusofmicrostructureandpropertyevolutionbehaviorofzirconiumalloywasintroducedindetail,andtheevolutionofmicrostructureandtextureofzirconiumalloywascomprehensivelydescribed.

Keywords：zirconiumalloy;severeplasticdeformation;ultrafinegrain;nanocrystalline;texture

锆合金具有高强度、优异的延展性、耐腐蚀性及 压压制法、非晶晶化法、化学组装法、机