Inconel 690焊材熔敷金属热裂倾向分析.pdfVIP

HotWorkingTechnology2022,Vol.51,No.15

Inconel690焊材熔敷金属热裂倾向分析

刘刚，方江，刘福广1，赵亮，李勇，杨二娟1

（1.西安热工研究院有限公司，陕西西安710054;2.中核核电运行管理有限公司，浙江海盐314300）

摘要：分析了Inconel690合金焊材FM152、FM52M和FM52焊态及热处理态熔敷金属的组织、硬度，并采用横

向可调拘束实验分析了熔敷金属的热裂倾向。结果表明，FM152熔敷金属的析出物数量最多、体积最大，FM52M熔敷

金属的析出物数量最少、体积最小，硬度较低，基本不受热处理的影响，组织的热稳定性良好；当横向可调拘束实验的拘

束应变为4%时，未出现裂纹，应变容限高于4%，热裂倾向低。FM152、FM52熔敷金属的硬度较高，且受热处理的影响

较大，当拘束应变为4%时，均出现裂纹，其应变容限低于4%，热裂倾向较大。

关键词：镍基合金；熔敷金属；热裂倾向；可调拘束试验

D0I:10.14158/j.cnki.1001-3814

中图分类号：TG422文献标识码：A

AnalysisonHotCrackingTendencyofDepositedMetalofWeldingMaterials

forInconel690Alloy

LIUGang,FANGJiang,LIUFuguang,ZHAOLiang,LIYong,YANGErjuan

(1.XianThermalPowerResearchInstituteCo.,Ltd.,Xian710054,China;2.CNNCNuclearPowerOperationsManagement

Co.,Ltd.,Haiyan314300,China)

Abstract:ThemicrostructureandhardnessofdepositedmetalofweldingmaterialFM152,FM52MandFM52for

Inconel690inweldedandheattreatedstateswereanalyzed,andthehotcrackingtendencyofdepositedmetalswastestedby

usingtransversevarestrainttest.TheresultsshowthatFM152depositedmetalhasthelargestamountandvolumeof

precipitates,whileFM52Mdepositedmetalhastheleastamountandvolume,andthehardnessislower,andbasicallynot

affectedbyheattreatment,thethermalstabilityofthemicrostructureisgood.Whentheconstraintstrainofthetransverse

varestrainttestis4%,nocrackappears,thestraintoleranceofFM52Mdepositedmetalishigherthan4%,thehotcracking

sensitivityislow.WhilethehardnessofFM152andFM52depositedmetalsisrelativelyhigher,anditisgreatlyaffectedby

heattreatment;whenconstraintstrainis4%,thecracksappear,andthestraintoleranceislowerth