2024-2025学年山西省临汾市古县八年级（下）期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析).docx

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2024-2025学年山西省临汾市古县八年级（下）期末英语试卷

一、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。

Whenyoulookupatthenightsky，whatcanyousee？（1）______Infact，manypeoplefinditdifficulttoseestarsatnightthesedays.Why？

Lightpollutionisthemainreason.Skyglow（人工白昼现象）isacommonkindoflightpollution.Incities，thelightcomesfromstreetlights，officebuildings，stores，carsandotherthings.（2）______

Ofcourse，peopleneedtolightthenight.Withlights，wecandomanythingssuchasdriving，walking，workingandexercisingatnight.（3）______Theykeepusfromseeingthebeautifulstars.Theyalsomakethejobofastronomers（天文学家）moredifficult.Evenworse，theselightscanmakeusunabletosleepwell，anditsreallybadforourhealth.

Lightpollutionisbadforanimalstoo.（4）______Moonlightusuallyguidesbabyseaturtles（海龟）totheirnewhomes.Butwhentheyseeman-madelight，theywillgothewrongway.Theycaneasilybecomefoodofotheranimalsorbekilledbycars.

Canwesolvelightpollution？Yes!Anditsnotdifficult.（5）______Andwecanusewellshieldedlightingfixtures（遮光性能好的照明设备）.Choosinglightsofwarmcolorscanhelptoo.

A.Takeseaturtlesasanexample.

B.Willyouranswerbestars？

C.Theycanturnnightsintodays.

D.Youcanseestarsinthecountryside.

E.However，toomanylightsatnightcanbeabadthing.

F.Weshoulduseoutdoorlightsonlywhenwereallyneedthem.

1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F

2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F

3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F

4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F

5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F

二、阅读五选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。

Doyouoftenforgetthings？Havingagoodmemoryisimportantforstudents.Herearesomeusefulwaystohelpyouimproveyourmemory.

（1）______

Sleepplaysakeyroleinmemory.Whenyousleep，yourbrain（大脑）worksonandkeepsnewinformation.Somakesureyougetabout8hoursofsleepeverynight.

（2）______

Physicalactivitiesarenotonlygoodforyourbodybutalsogood