2025年武大翻译考研真题及答案.docVIP

2025年武大翻译考研真题及答案

一、单项选择题（每题2分，共10题）

1.Thetermculturerefersto:

A.Theartandliteratureofasociety

B.Thecustoms,behaviors,andsocialnormsofagroup

C.Thepoliticalsystemofacountry

D.Theeconomicstructureofasociety

Answer:B

2.Intranslation,theconceptofequivalenceisbestdescribedas:

A.Literalword-for-wordtranslation

B.Thepreservationoftheoriginaltextsmeaninginthetargetlanguage

C.Theadditionofculturalexplanationsinthetranslation

D.Thesimplificationofcomplexlanguageforeasierunderstanding

Answer:B

3.Thetranslationprocesstypicallyinvolves:

A.Onlythesourcelanguage

B.Onlythetargetlanguage

C.Boththesourceandtargetlanguages

D.Neitherthesourcenorthetargetlanguages

Answer:C

4.Thetermregisterintranslationrefersto:

A.Thetechnicaltermsusedinatext

B.Thelevelofformalityorinformalityinlanguage

C.Thenumberoflanguagesinvolvedintranslation

D.Thehistoricalcontextofatext

Answer:B

5.Machinetranslationismosteffectivein:

A.Highlyspecializedtechnicaldocuments

B.Creativeliteraryworks

C.Generaltextswithstraightforwardcontent

D.Historicaldocumentsrequiringculturalcontext

Answer:C

6.Thetranslationofidiomsoftenrequires:

A.Literaltranslation

B.Culturaladaptation

C.Technicalprecision

D.Historicalaccuracy

Answer:B

7.Thetermtargettextrefersto:

A.Theoriginaltextinthesourcelanguage

B.Thetranslatedtextinthetargetlanguage

C.Thenotesmadebythetranslator

D.Theaudienceforthetranslation

Answer:B

8.Thetranslationoflegaldocumentsrequires:

A.Creativeinterpretation

B.Literaltranslation

C.Culturaladaptation

D.Technicalprecision

Answer:D

9.Thetermsourcetextrefersto:

A.Thetranslatedtextinthetargetlanguage

B.Theoriginaltextin